Cho biểu thức B= \(\sqrt{4x-2\sqrt{4x-1}}\)\(+\sqrt{4x+2\sqrt{4x-1}}\)\(với\dfrac{1}{4}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
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\(A=\sqrt{2x-\sqrt{4x-1}}-\sqrt{2x+\sqrt{4x-1}}\)
\(A^2=\left(\sqrt{2x-\sqrt{4x-1}}-\sqrt{2x+\sqrt{4x-1}}\right)^2\)
\(A^2=2x-\sqrt{4x-1}+2x+\sqrt{4x-1}-2\sqrt{\left(2x-\sqrt{4x-1}\right)\left(2x+\sqrt{4x-1}\right)}\)
\(A^2=4x-2\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}\)
\(A^2=4x-2\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)
\(A^2=4x-2\left|2x-1\right|\)
\(A^2=4x-2\left(1-2x\right)\) (vì\(\dfrac{1}{4}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A^2=8x-2\)
\(A=\sqrt{8x-2}\)
1.
$x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{(x-3)^2}=x+3+|x-3|$
$=x+3+(3-x)=6$
2.
$\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{(x+2)^2}-\sqrt{x^2}$
$=|x+2|-|x|=x+2-(-x)=2x+2$
3.
$\sqrt{x^2+2\sqrt{x^2-1}}-\sqrt{x^2-2\sqrt{x^2-1}}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}+1)^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2-1}-1)^2}$
$=|\sqrt{x^2-1}+1|+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
$=\sqrt{x^2-1}+1+|\sqrt{x^2-1}-1|$
4.
$\frac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\frac{\sqrt{(x-1)^2}}{x-1}$
$=\frac{|x-1|}{x-1}=\frac{x-1}{x-1}=1$
5.
$|x-2|+\frac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\frac{\sqrt{(x-2)^2}}{x-2}$
$=2-x+\frac{|x-2|}{x-2}|=2-x+\frac{2-x}{x-2}=2-x+(-1)=1-x$
6.
$2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}=2x-1-\frac{\sqrt{(x-5)^2}}{x-5}$
$=2x-1-\frac{|x-5|}{x-5}$
\(a.x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\text{ |}x-3\text{ |}=x+3+3-x=6\) \(b.\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\text{ |}x+2\text{ |}-\text{ |}x\text{ |}=x+2-\left(-x\right)=x+2+x=2x+2\) \(c.\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{x-1}=1\)
\(d.\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}+\dfrac{\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}}{x-2}=2-x+\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=2-x-1=1-x\)
\(=\sqrt{4x-1-2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}+\sqrt{4x-1+2\sqrt{4x-1}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{4x-1}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{4x-1}-1\right|+\sqrt{4x-1}+1\)
\(=\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{4x-1}\text{ nếu }x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\2\text{ nếu }\dfrac{1}{4}\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐK: \(x\ge0\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4x}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\) (thỏa)
Vậy \(x=25\)
b) Đk: \(x\le3\)
PT \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3-x}-\sqrt{9\left(3-x\right)}+\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{16\left(3-x\right)}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3-x}\left(1-\sqrt{9}+\dfrac{5}{4}.\sqrt{16}\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3-x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\) (thỏa)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
2:
a:
Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{1+a}}+\sqrt{1-a}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{1-a^2}}+1\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a\right)}}{\sqrt{1+a}}:\dfrac{2+\sqrt{1-a^2}}{\sqrt{1-a^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{1-a^2}}{\sqrt{1+a}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{1-a^2}}{2+\sqrt{1-a^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1-a^2}{1+a}}\)
\(=\sqrt{1-a}\)
b: Khi a=24/49 thì \(P=\sqrt{1-\dfrac{24}{49}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{49}}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
c: P=2
=>1-a=4
=>a=-3
\(A=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{1+2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}-\dfrac{1}{1-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{4x+4\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-5\sqrt{x}+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1-2\sqrt{x}-1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{-2}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Tick hộ nha
a) Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b)Đk: \(x\ge-1\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=16\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=15\) (tm)
Vậy...
\(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\) (a>0)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) \(A=a-\sqrt{a}=a-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{a}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a) \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=5\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\sqrt{16x+16}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}=16-\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{16\left(x+1\right)}-3\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4\left(x+1\right)}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\Rightarrow x=15\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{a^2+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{2a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}+1\)
\(=a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}-1+1=a-\sqrt{a}\)
b) Ta có: \(a-\sqrt{a}=\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) khi \(a=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
a: Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{28-16\sqrt{3}}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
=4
Thay x=4 vào B, ta được:
\(B=\dfrac{2-4}{2}=-1\)
Đề bài yêu cầu j?
để cho 4 đáp án để chọn
mà mik muốn bt cách tính để vận dụng cho các bài sau