Tính
a . 14 − ( − 5 ) − 21 b . ( − 27 ) + 16 − 19 c . 12 − ( 10 − 19 ) d . ( − 27 ) − ( 13 − 19 )
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a) 12-(10-19)
= 12 - -9
= 21
b (-27) - ( 13 -19 )
= -27--6
= -21
c) 14-(-15)-21
=29 -21
=8
d)(-27) +16-1
= -11-1
=-12
HT
Câu 3:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{36}=\dfrac{12:12}{36:12}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-16}{20}=\dfrac{-16:4}{20:4}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
b) \(\dfrac{21}{105}=\dfrac{21:21}{105:21}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{35}{150}=\dfrac{35:5}{150:5}=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
Câu 4:
a) \(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{3+5}{10}=\dfrac{8}{10}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-27\right)\cdot36+64\cdot\left(-27\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-27\right)\cdot\left(64+36\right)+23\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-27\cdot100-23\cdot100\)
\(=100\left(-27-23\right)\)
\(=-50\cdot100=-5000\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{15}{24}+\dfrac{6}{24}=\dfrac{21}{24}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{16}{19}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{19}+\dfrac{16}{19}\right)+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Đề trên lỗi nhé ae , đề đúng đây:
1. Tìm số đối của mỗi số nguyên sau: -7; 0; -4; 12; |-5|
và |5|.
2. Tính:
a) 8274 + 226 ;
b) (- 5 ) + ( -11) ; c) (- 43) + (-9)
3. Tính:
a) 17 + ( - 7) ;
b) (-96) + 64 ;
c) 75 + ( -325)
4. Tính:
a) 10- (-3) ;
b) (-21) – (-19);
c) 13 – 30 ;
d) 9 – (- 9)
5. Tính tổng:
a) (-30) + 15 + 10 + ( -15) ;
b) 17 + ( -12) + 25 – 17 ; b) 17 + ( -12) + 25 – 17 ;
c) (-14) + 250 + ( - 16) + (- 250) ;
d) ( -3) + ( - 14) + 27 + ( -10)
1. số đối: -7; 0; -4; 12; \(|-5|\); 5
là: 7; 0; 4; -12; -5; -5
2,3,4,a, 8274 + 226 = 8500
b, -5 + -11 = -16
c, -43 + -9 = -52
d, 17 + -7 = 10
e, -96 + 64 = -32
f, 75 + -325 = -250
g, 10 - (-3) = 10 + 3 = 13
h, -21 + 19 = -2
.., 13 - 30 = -17
.., 9 + 9 = 18
5, a,
-30 + 15 + 10 + -15 = -30 + 10 = 20
b, 17 + -12 + 25 - 17 = -12 + 25 = 13
c,-14 +250 - 16 - 250 = -14 + -16 = -30
d,-3 - 14 + 27 - 10 = 0
e, -14 + 250 - 16 - 250 = -14 + -16 = -30
f, -3 - 14 + 27 - 10 = 0
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)
Bài a,b tự làm:
c,99 x 2014-50 x 2014+2014
=(99-50+1) x 2014
=50 x 2014
=100700
d,(81 x 11):9
=891:9
=99
e,46 x 6+46 x 4
=46 x (4+6)
=46 x 10
=460
A = ((20 + 1) . 20 : 2) . 2 = 420
B = (25 + 20) . 6 : 2 = 135
C = ( 33 + 26) . 8 : 2 = 236
D = (1 + 100) .100 : 2 = 5050