Tính 2 3 : 7 12 : 4 18
A. 7 18
B. 9 14
C. 36 7
D. 18 7
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c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
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Ai tk mình mình tk lại nha !!!
\(a.\)
\(\frac{4}{9}.x=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}:\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}.\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(b.\)
\(\frac{7}{18}.x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{18}.x=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{18}.x=\frac{5}{18}+\frac{12}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{18}.x=\frac{17}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{18}:\frac{7}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{18}.\frac{18}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{17}{7}\)
\(c.\)
\(x:-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{12}.-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{144}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{7}{144}\)
\(d.\)
\(\frac{4}{9}-\frac{7}{8}.x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{8}.x=\frac{4}{9}-\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{8}.x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{8}.x=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{6}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{7}{8}.x=\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}:\frac{7}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{9}.\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{80}{63}\)
Vây \(x=\frac{80}{63}\)
\(e.\)
\(-\frac{5}{14}:x=-\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{14}:-\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{14}.-\frac{10}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{7}.\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{21}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{25}{21}\)
\(g.\)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{-5}{7}:x=-\frac{7}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{7}:x=-\frac{7}{18}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{7}:x=-\frac{7}{18}-\frac{3}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{7}:x=-\frac{10}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{5}{7}:x=-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}:-\frac{5}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{7}.-\frac{9}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{7}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{9}{7}\)
a) \(\dfrac{7}{-25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{-7}{25}+\dfrac{8}{25}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{-18}=\dfrac{4}{5+\left(-18\right)}=\dfrac{4}{-13}=\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{9}{-36}=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{-4}=\dfrac{1}{3+\left(-4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{-1}=1\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{20}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{12}{20}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{3+\left(-2\right)}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-5}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{9}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(6-\dfrac{3}{20}=6+\dfrac{-3}{20}=\dfrac{60}{60}+\dfrac{-9}{60}=\dfrac{51}{60}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{21}.\dfrac{-7}{3}=\dfrac{2.\left(-1\right)}{7.3}=\dfrac{-2}{21}\)
\(\dfrac{27}{28}.\left(-21\right)=\dfrac{27.\left(-21\right)}{28}=\dfrac{-567}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{-15}{7}.\dfrac{-14}{25}=\dfrac{-3.\left(-2\right)}{1.5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)
Đáp án C
2 3 : 7 12 : 4 18 = 2 3 : 7 12 : 4 18 = 2 3 : 12 7 : 4 18 = 8 7 . 18 4 = 36 7