I'll introduce to you the man ______ support is necessary for your project.
A. whom
B. whose
C. Who
D. that
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Kiến thức: Đại từ quan hệ
Giải thích:
- whose + danh từ: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho tính từ sở hữu
- whom: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người; đóng vai trò tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
- that: có thể thay thế cho “who, whom,which” trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định
- whom: đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người; đóng vai trò chủ ngữ và tân ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ
“is” là động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ => “support” là danh từ => chọn “whose”
Tạm dịch: Tôi sẽ giới thiệu cho bạn một người đàn ông, mà sự hỗ trợ của ông ấy rất cần thiết cho dự án của bạn.
Chọn A
1. This is the place....I met my wife
A. what B. where C. which D.that
2. Simon is the man....Mary loves
A. who B. which C. whom D. A&C
3. She is the one.....I told you about.
A. what B. which C. whose D. who
4. Those..... had studied hard passed their exams.
A. what B. which C. who D. whose
6. The man......is resting is very tired.
A. what B. which C. whom D. who
5. The magazine..... you lent me is interesting
A. what B. which C. whom D. whose
7. The boy......sat next to you is my friend
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
8. we are using books.......were printed last year
A. what B. who C. which D. whose
9. The painting......Ms. Wallace bought was very expensive.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. where
10. The homeless people......story appeared in the paper last week have now found a place to live.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
11. .........is your favourite sport, swimming or running.
A. what B. which C. whom D. whose
12. were the wright brothers the ones.......built the first aeroplane?
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that
13. I don't like stories........ have unhappy endings.
A. where B. which C. they D. who
14. she,....... is your sister, lives far away.
A. which B. who C. whom D. she
15. I see some girls......are pretty.
A. whom B. which C, who D. they
16. give back the money........you took.
A. it B. who C. whom D. which
17. he was killed by a man....... friends we know
A. whose B. which C. whom D. that
18. he spoke to the messengers with......you were leaving
A. which B. whom C. whose D. that
19. we captured a town.......... is in Spain
A. whom B. where C. which D. it
20. the farmers......... we saw were in the field
A. whose B. which C. they D. whom
21. the women......... I gave the money were glad.
A. to whom B. to that C. for whom D. for that
22. the film about........ they are talking is fantastic
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
23. the people....... for the bus in the rain are getting well
A. waiting B. to wait C. waited D. wait
24. he is the boy........... is my best friend
A. that B. whom C. who D. A&C
25. I have a message for people.......by the traffic chaos
A. to delay B. who delay C. delayed D. Who delaying
26. I live in a pleasant room............the garden
A. to overlook B. overlooking
C. overlooked D. which overlooking
27. Melanie was the only person........... a letter of thanks
A. wrote B. written C. to write D. writing
28. the pilot was the only man............ after the crash
A. was rescued B. rescued
C. rescuing D. to be rescued
29. I met a lot of new people at the party...... names I can't remember.
A. whose B. which C. who D. whom
30. I'll see you near the post office............ we met the other day.
A. which B. where C. when D. why
31. tell me the reason........... you were absent yesterday.
A. where B. when C. why D. that
32. there was a time....... dinosaurs dominated the earth
A. which B.when C. that D. A&B
33. summer is the time of the yeart.........the weather is the hottest
A. when B. which C. that D. B&C
34. Do you know the man about.........they're talking?
A. whom B. whose C. that ..D. A&C
35. What's the name of the blonde girl.......... just came in?
A. who B. whose C. whom D. A&B
36. I don't like people..........lose their tempers easily.
A. Who B. whose C. that D. A&
37. I don't like people............never stops talking
A. that B. whose C. where D. whom
38. It .........in hanoi.........I was born and grew up.
A. is/that B. was/that C. was/which D. is/which
39. It...........Lan .........always helps him in his trouble.
A. was/that B. was/that C. is/who D. is/which
40. It was the World cup............ in korea and japan
A. which was held B. that were held
C. that was held D THAT HELD E. whose
41. marie,.............. I met at the party, called me last night
A. that B. whom. C. Which D. whose
1. The young man....was released after the court was found innocent of all charges against him
A. who
B. who he
C. which
D. whose
2. Is that the same film ...... we watched last year?
A. when
B. which
C. why
D. who
3. The girl..... I borrowed the dictionary asked me to use it carefully
A. Whose
B. from whom
C. from whose
D. whom
4. The first television picture... John Logie Baird transmitted on 25 November 1905 was a boy .... worked in the office next to Baird's workroom in London
A. which, whom
B. who, which
C. that, whose
D. that, who
5. Joyce Bews, was born and grew up in Portsmouth on the south coast of England,....... she still lives, was 100 last year
A. that, in which
B. who, where
C. that, where
D. who, that
6, The pollution ...... they were talking is getting worse
A. that
B. about which
C. which
D. whom
7. Robert Riva, an Italian player..... used to play for Cremonese, now coaches the Reigate under 11's football team
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. who
8. When I was at school, there was a girl in my class..... skin was so sensitive that she couldn't expose her skin to the sun even with cream on
A. where
B. whose
C. whom
D. that
9. Unfortunately, the friend with ..... I intended to go on holiday to Side is ill, so I'll have to cancel my trip
A. who
B, whom
C, where
D, that
10. The new stadium,...... will be completed next year, will seat 30000 spectators
A, what
B, where
C, when
D, that
11. Blenheim Palace, .... Churchill was born, is now open to the public
A, when
B. where
C. which
D. whose
12. The man..... I introduced you to last night may be the next president of the university
A. which
B. whom
C, whose
D. why
13. Cathy is trustworthy. She's a person upon ..... you can always depend
A. who
B, whom
C. that
D. x
14. Your career focus on a field in...... you are genuinely interested
A. which
B, what
C, that
D. x
15. People.... outlook on life is optimistic are usually happy people
A, whose
B, whom
C, that
D. which
16. The girl ..... dress you admire has been working for an export company since she left school
A, who
B, what
C, whose
D. whom
17, One of the people arrested was Mary Arundel,..... is a member of the local council
A. that
B, who
C. who,
D. x
18. The Titanic,.... Gsank in 1922, was supposed to be unsinkable
A. whose
B, that
C, which
D, who
19, The Newspaper is owned by the Mearson Group
A. which
B. that
C. who
D, whose
20. Genghis Khan, .... name means "very mighty ruler" was a Mongol emperor in the Middle Ages
A. whom
B. whose
C. who
D. how
7. We met the boy. His invention was famous in the world.
-> We met the boy……whose invention was famous in the world. ………………………………………………
8. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential
->.I’ll introduce you to the man……whose support for the project is essential……………………………...
9. Harry is an engineer. His wife has just given birth to twins
-> Harry is an engineer……whose wife has just given birth to twins ………………………………………………………….
10. This is the woman. Her daughter is a director of a big company.
-> This is the woman……whose daughter is a director of a big company. ……………………………………………………………………………………….
V. Where
1. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
-> I recently went back to Paris……where I was born nearly 50 years ago. …………………………………………………………………………….
2. That's the palace. The Queen lives in it.
-> That is the palace………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Here is a postcard of the village. We spent three days there.
-> Here is a postcard of the village………where we spent three days …………………………………………………………………..
4. This is the hotel. He has stayed there for three weeks.
-> This is the hotel……where he has stayed for three weeks. ………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Paris is the capital. We lived there 5 months ago.
-> Paris is the capital ……where we lived 5 months ago. ……………………………………………………...
6. That's the house. I was born in it.
-> That’s the house…where I was born…………………………………………..
7. This is a big class. There are 50 students studying in it.
-> This is a big class………where there are 50 students studying …………………………………………………………………………………
8. Hoa Binh is a small village. I was born and grew up there.
-> Hoa Binh is a small village……where I was born and grew up………………………………
9. That is a flat. He met Jane there 4 years ago.
-> That’s a flat……where he met Jane 4 years ago. ………………………………………………………………
7. We met the boy. His invention was famous in the world.
-> We met the boy whose invention was famous in the world. …………………
8. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support for the project is essential
->.I’ll introduce you to the man whose support for the project is essential ……………...
9. Harry is an engineer. His wife has just given birth to twins
-> Harry is an enginee whose wife has just given birth to twins
10. This is the woman. Her daughter is a director of a big company.
-> This is the woman whose daughter is a director of a big company. …………………………….
V. Where
1. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago.
-> I recently went back to Paris where I was born there nearly 50 years ago. …….
2. That's the palace. The Queen lives in it.
-> That is the palace where The Queen lives in it. ……….
3. Here is a postcard of the village. We spent three days there.
-> Here is a postcard of the village where we spent three days . ……
4. This is the hotel. He has stayed there for three weeks.
-> This is the hotel where he has stayed for three weeks.
5. Paris is the capital. We lived there 5 months ago.
-> Paris is the capital where We lived 5 months ago. …………………………………………………………...
6. That's the house. I was born in it.
-> That’s the house……………………………………………..
7. This is a big class. There are 50 students studying in it.
-> This is a big class where There are 50 students studying in …
8. Hoa Binh is a small village. I was born and grew up there.
-> Hoa Binh is a small village where I was born and grew up ……………………………………
9. That is a flat. He met Jane there 4 years ago.
-> That’s a flat where He met Jane 4 years ago.……………………………………………………………………
Multiple choice
1. The woman _______ I was looking smiled
A. at whose B. for whom C. at whom D. at which
2. The flat _______ he lived was dirty
A. in which B. in what C. to which D. to whom
3. He is the boy _________ I went to school
A. with which B. to whom C. with whom D. to which
4. The woman _________ I told you works in our school
A. about which B. to which C. to whom D. about whom
5. Pam is the friend ________ she loves
A. to whom B. with whom C. which D. whom
6. The music _________ we are learning is very wonderful
A. which B. to which C. with which D. who
7. The bus ________ I go to work is very fast
A. on which B. to which C. that D. to that
8. The man ________ I work is very nice
A. whose B. who C. for whom D. which
9. The house ________ I live is very small
A. which B. what C. when D. in which
10. Do you know the person __________ they were talking ? A. to who B. to whom C. in whom D. by whom
11. The man ________ is my teacher
A. which she is speaking to B. whom she is speaking with C. to whom she is speaking D. to whom she is speaking with
Choose a, b, c, or d that best completes each unfinished sentence; substitutes the underlined part; or has a close meaning to the original one.
6. Mrs. Pike has just bought some kitchen ______ for her new house.
a. equip b. equipped c. equipment d. equipping
7. Thank you for phoning when I was ill. It was very ________ of you.
a. think b. thought c. thoughtful d. thoughtfully
8. Thanks to the progress of science and_____, human life has become better and better.
a. technology b. technological
c. technologically d. technician
9. I would like to send these letters __________ air mail.
a. in b. with c. by d. over
10. Could you please provide us _________ some more modern equipment?
a. for b. by c. in d. with
11. How far is your house away _______the city center?
a. in b. for c. at d. from
12. ________ fax transmission is commonly used in most offices.
a. A b. An c. The d. 0
13. That post office provides us with _________best services with well-trained staff.
a. the / a c. 0 / the c. a / the d. the / 0
14. He was a kind and courteous mailman.
a. polite b. strict c. unpleasant d. rude
15. Without more training or advanced technical skills, they'll lose their jobs.
a. out of date b. backward c. up to date d. old
16. There was a parking area to cater for the tourist trade,
a. thoughtful b. courteous c. possible d. spacious
17. Newspapers and magazines are often delivered early in the morning.
a. offered b. given c. provided d. distributed
18. Because the doctors and nurses acted properly and quickly, the baby was operated successfully.
a. cheaply b. promptly c. conveniently d. usefully
19. If you want to send a document and do not want to lose its original shape, our _______facsimile service will help you.
a. post b. express c. parcel d. fax
20. She had been assisted by a stranger ________her motor and drove her to safety.
a. who started b. whom starting
c. starting d. that will start I
21. With our senses, we perceive everything ___________
a. is around us b. that is around us
c. whom is around us d. whose is around us
22. The volunteers, _________ enthusiasm was obvious, finished the work quickly.
a. who b. whom c. whose d. that
23. The musicians __________yesterday have played together for many years.
a. to who we listened b. who we listened to
c. to that we listened d. to whom we listened
24. Many scientists have claimed that _________ like music are often good at mathematics.
a. children b. children who c. children whom d. whose children
25. The student ___________ had an impressive record.
a. the prize was awarded b. that the prize was awarded
c. to whom the prize was awarded d. who the prize was awarded
26. Those _______ have used our services for more than one year can enter the competition.
a. who b. whom c. which d. whose
27. I think it was your Dad ________
a. phoned b. phoning c. that phoned d. which phoned
28. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him?
a. That man is a newcomer in our company. Do you know whom?
b. That man who is a newcomer in our company. Do you know him?
c. Do you know him that man is a newcomer in our company?
d. Do you know that man who is a newcomer in our company?
29. Yesterday I went to _________ I had never been to before.
a. Thanh Ba Post Office, that b. Thanh Ba Post Office where
c. Thanh Ba Post Office which d. Thanh Ba Post Office, which
30. She has two grown children, both of_________ live abroad.
a. who b. whom c. that d. whose
Đáp án B
Chủ điểm ngữ pháp liên quan tới Mệnh đề quan hệ.
A. whom: Đại từ quan hệ (ĐTQH) thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm tân ngữ.
B. whose: ĐTQH chỉ sự sở hữu, whose + N.
C. who: ĐTQH thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng chức năng làm chủ ngữ.
D. that: ĐTQH thay thế cho cả 3 ĐTQH who, whom, which trong Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định, các trường hợp bắt buộc dùng “that” khi “that” thay thế cho cụm chỉ cả người và vật, đại từ bất định (something…), chứa tính từ chỉ so sánh nhất (biggest, best, only, every,only…).