Cho I = ∫ 0 1 2 x 2 - x - m d x và J = ∫ 0 1 x 2 - 2 m x d x . Tìm điều kiện của tham số thực m để I ≤ J .
A. m ≥ 2
B. m ≥ 3
C. m ≥ 0
D. m ≥ 1
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\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3x+1}-1\right)}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{6x}{x\left(\sqrt{3x+1}+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{3x+1}+1}=3\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x+1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-1}\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow I-J=6\)
Em muốn nhanh thì em chia nhỏ câu hỏi ra để nhiều người trợ giúp cùng một lúc như vậy hiệu quả cao, chi tiết và nhanh chóng em nhé.
a) \(\left|x\right|< 1\Rightarrow-1< x< 1\Rightarrow x=0\)
b) \(\left|x+3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
c) \(\left|x+2\right|=\left|12-10\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=-2\\x+2=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(-2\right)-2\\x=2-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left|x+3\right|=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=2x-2\\x+3=\left(-2x\right)+2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge2\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=-2-3\\x-\left(-2x\right)=2-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=-5\\3x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(\dfrac{-1}{3}< 1\) nên \(x=5\) thỏa mãn đề bài.
e) \(\left|x+1\right|>4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1>4\\x+1< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)
f) \(\left|x-3\right|=\left|2x-1\right|\)
(cho thời gian suy nghĩ, mình chưa làm dạng này bao giờ)
g) \(\left|2x-1\right|-1+2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=-2x+1\)
Mà \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left|-2x+1\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|-2x+1\right|=-2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x+1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x\ge-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge\dfrac{-1}{-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
h) \(\left|3-2x\right|=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}3-2x=2x-3\\3-2x=-2x+3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x\ge3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}3+3=2x+2x\\3-3=-2x+2x\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}6=4x\\0=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\0=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì \(0=0\) luôn đúng nên ta có \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
j) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+3\right|+\left|x+4\right|=5x\)
(đầu hàng)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm trái dấu \(\Leftrightarrow ac< 0\)
a/ \(1\left(m+1\right)< 0\Rightarrow m< -1\)
b/ \(-3\left(4-m^2\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow m^2-4< 0\Rightarrow-2< m< 2\)
c/ \(\left(m-1\right)\left(m^2+4m-5\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(m-1\right)^2\left(m+5\right)< 0\Rightarrow m< -5\)
d/ \(\left(m+1\right)\left(m+1\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(m+1\right)^2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Ko tồn tại m thỏa mãn
e/ \(2m\left(-m^2-2m+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2m\left(1-m\right)\left(m+3\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3< m< 0\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f/ \(4\left(2m^2-5m+2\right)< 0\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}< m< 2\)
g/ \(\left(6-m\right)\left(-m^2-2m+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6-m\right)\left(1-m\right)\left(m+3\right)< 0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m< -3\\1< m< 6\end{matrix}\right.\)
h/ \(m\left(2m-1\right)< 0\Rightarrow0< m< \frac{1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2;3}
c) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1;2}
d) Ta có: \(2x^2-6x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0\)
mà \(2\ne0\)
nên \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{23}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{23}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6}\\x=\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{9+\sqrt{69}}{6};\dfrac{9-\sqrt{69}}{6}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m-3\right)^2+4\left(m+1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=3-m< 0\\x_1x_2=-m-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-2m+13>0\left(luôn-đúng\right)\\m< 3\\m< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m< -1\)
e/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=\frac{m-1}{2}< 0\\x_1x_2=\frac{m-1}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-6m+5>0\\m< 1\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\) ko tồn tại m thỏa mãn
f/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(2m-3\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)\left(5m-6\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=\frac{2\left(2m-3\right)}{2-m}< 0\\x_1x_2=\frac{5m-6}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\1< m< 3\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< \frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< \frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1< m< \frac{6}{5}\\2< m< 3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để pt có 2 nghiệm âm pb \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\Delta>0\\x_1+x_2< 0\\x_1x_2>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-3m+1>0\\x_1+x_2=2\left(m-1\right)< 0\\x_1x_2=3m-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-5m+2>0\\m< 1\\m>\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}< m< \frac{5-\sqrt{17}}{2}\)
b/ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m-2\right)^2-4\left(m+1\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=2-m< 0\\x_1x_2=m+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-8m>0\\m< 2\\m>-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-1< m< 0\)
c/ Giống phần b, chắc bạn ghi nhầm
g/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(m-2\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)\ge0\\\frac{1}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\\left(m-2\right)\left(m-3\right)\ge0\\m>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m\ge3\)
h/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m-2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(2m-3\right)^2-\left(m-2\right)\left(5m-6\right)\ge0\\\frac{5m-6}{m-2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne2\\-m^2+4m-3\ge0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>2\\m< \frac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1\le m< \frac{6}{5}\\2< m\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=4\left(2m-1\right)^2-4m\ge0\\\frac{m}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4m^2-5m+1\ge0\\m>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0< m< \frac{1}{4}\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\)
e/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta=\left(m+1\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)\ge0\\m-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-2m+5\ge0\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m>1\)
f/
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\Delta'=\left(m-1\right)^2-4\left(m-1\right)\ge0\\\frac{m-1}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-6m+5\ge0\\m>1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m\ge5\)
Chọn B