Rút gọn biểu thức: A = 2 x + x x x − 1 − 1 x − 1 : 1 − x + 2 x + x + 1 với x ≥ 0, x ≠ 1
A. 1 x - 1
B. x x - 1
C. x-1
D. x - 1 x
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Bài 1:
a: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x-1}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-3+x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+3}{x}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}\)
b: Để A=3 thì 3x-9=x+1
=>2x=10
hay x=5
Bài 2:
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\dfrac{x+2-x}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{x-2}\)
b: Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Có
1,
\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)
2.
\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)
3.
Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)
4.
\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
5.
\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a.\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{x}{x+1}}{\dfrac{x^2}{x^2+x+1}}-\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2+x}\right)\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-1}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\pm1\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x+1}.\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x-1}{x^2+x}-\dfrac{2x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+x-1-2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)\left(x+1\right)=\dfrac{x^2-3x-2}{x}\)
à xin lỗi mình nhầm dòng cuối
\(=\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x}\)
Để biểu thức trên nhận giá trị dương khi
\(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{x}>0\)bạn tự xét TH cả tử và mẫu nhé, mình đánh trên này bị lỗi
a, ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\)\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x}:\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{x+1}{x}.\left(x-1\right)=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)
b, Thay x = 0,5 vào A ta được : A = -3/2
Vậy ...
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{x-1+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1}{x}\)
b) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right):\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{4}\cdot2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>1\))
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x-1}}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{x^2-1}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{4}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2}-\sqrt{x^2-1}\)
\(A=2\left(x+1\right)-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x+1}\left(2\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)\)
Chọn đáp án A.