Cho tanx=5. Tính
\(A=\frac{3sinx-4cosx}{cosx+2sinx}\)
\(B=\frac{sinx+sin^3x}{2cos^3x+cosx}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Đặt \(x+\frac{\pi}{4}=t\Rightarrow x=t-\frac{\pi}{4}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(sin^3t=\sqrt{2}sin\left(t-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3t=sint-cost\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint-sin^3t-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint\left(1-sin^2t\right)-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sint.cos^2t-cost=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cost\left(sint.cost-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cost\left(\frac{1}{2}sin2t-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cost=0\\sin2t=2>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\) ta được:
\(\left(1+tanx\right)tan^2x=3tanx\left(1-tanx\right)+3\left(1+tan^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x=3tanx-3tan^2x+3+3tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x-3tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(6sinx-2cos^3x=\frac{10sin2x.cos2x.sinx}{2cos2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6sinx-2cos^3x=5sin2x.sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sinx-cos^3x=5cosx.sin^2x\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(3tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-1=5tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x-5tan^2x+3tanx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-1\right)\left(3tan^2x-2tanx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) (ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4cos^3x\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx-4cos^3x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx-4cos^3x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Xét \(\left(2\right)\), nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x+tan^2x-tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
c/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{1-cos^2x+1-sin^3x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-1=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-cos^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\frac{sin^2x}{1-sin^3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\cos^2x=1-sin^3x\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x=1-sin^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x-sin^2x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\sinx=1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cos\left(2x-x\right)}{sinx.cosx}=\frac{sin^2x-cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=sin^2x-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=1-2cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(l\right)\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
a: tan x=căn 3
=>sin x/cosx=căn 3
=>sin x=cosx*căn 3
\(A=\dfrac{\left(cosx\cdot\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(cosx\cdot\sqrt{3}\right)^2-cos^2x}=\dfrac{3}{3-1}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: cot x=-căn 3
=>cosx=-sinx*căn 3
\(A=\dfrac{sinx+4\cdot sinx\cdot\sqrt{3}}{2\cdot sinx+sinx\cdot\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1+4\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\left(4\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
=8căn 3-12+2-căn 3
=7căn 3-10
Lời giải:
\(A=\frac{1}{\frac{\sin ^2x-\cos ^2x}{\sin ^2x}}=\frac{1}{1-(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x})^2}=\frac{1}{1-(\frac{1}{\tan x})^2}=\frac{1}{1-(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}})^2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{\sin x-4\cos x}{2\sin x-\cos x}=\frac{1-4.\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}{2-\frac{\cos x}{\sin x}}=\frac{1-4\cot x}{2-\cot x}=\frac{1-4.(-\sqrt{3})}{2-(-\sqrt{3})}=-10+7\sqrt{3}\)
\(B=\frac{sinx+cosx}{2sinx+cosx}=\frac{\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{cosx}}{\frac{2sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{cosx}}=\frac{tanx+1}{2tanx+1}=\frac{3+1}{2.3+1}=...\)
\(C=\frac{\frac{4sin^3x}{cos^3x}+\frac{cos^3x}{cos^3x}}{\frac{sinx}{cos^3x}+\frac{3cosx}{cos^3x}}=\frac{4tan^3a+1}{tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}+3.\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=\frac{4tan^3x+1}{tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+3.\left(1+tan^2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4.3^3+1}{3\left(1+3^2\right)+3\left(1+3^2\right)}=...\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^3x+2sinx-6sin^2x.cosx=0\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(2+2tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-6tan^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-3tan^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x-3tan^2x+tanx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tan^2x-2tanx-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=1-\sqrt{2}\\tanx=1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(4+2tan^3x-3tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^3x-3tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x-3tanx+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-tanx\right)\left(tan^2x+tanx+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tan^2x+tanx+4=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Cái đoạn theo điều kiện có nghiệm sao lại suy ra được thế kia hả anh?
Tồn tại x để \(a.sinx+b.cosx=c\) khi và chỉ khi \(a^2+b^2\ge c^2\)
\(A=\frac{3sinx-4cosx}{cosx+2sinx}=\frac{\frac{3sinx}{cosx}-4}{1+\frac{2sinx}{cosx}}=\frac{3tanx-4}{1+2tanx}=\frac{3.5-4}{1+2.5}=...\)
\(B=\frac{\frac{sinx}{cos^3x}+\frac{sin^3x}{cos^3x}}{\frac{3cos^3x}{cos^3x}+\frac{cosx}{cos^3x}}=\frac{tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tan^3x}{3+\frac{1}{cos^2x}}=\frac{tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)+tan^3x}{3+\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{5\left(1+5^2\right)+5^3}{3+1+5^2}=...\)
thankiuu bn <333