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a) ΔABC có MN // BC (M ∈ AB; N ∈ AC) ⇒ ΔAMN 
ΔABC.
ΔABC có ML // AC (M ∈ AB; L ∈ BC) ⇒ ΔMBL 
ΔABC
ΔAMN 
ΔABC; ΔMBL 
ΔABC ⇒ ΔAMN 
ΔMBL.
b) ΔAMN 
ΔABC có:
ΔMBL 
ΔABC có:
ΔAMN 
ΔMBL có:
a, Tam giác ABC có MN // BC \(\left(M\in AB;N\in AC\right)\)=> Tam giác AMN 
tam giác ABC
Tam giác ABC có ML // AC \(\left(M\in AB;L\in BC\right)\)=> Tam giác MBL tam giác ABC
Tam giác AMN tam giác ABC ; tam giác MBL tam giác ABC = >Tam giác AMN MBL
b, Tam giác AMN tam giác ABC , ta có :
\(\widehat{A} chung ,\widehat{AMN}=\widehat{B} ; \widehat{ANC}=\widehat{C}\)
\(\frac{AM}{AB}=\frac{AN}{AC}=\frac{MN}{BC}\)
Tỉ số đồng dạng \(k=\frac{AM}{AB}=\frac{1}{3}\)( Vì AM = \(\frac{1}{2}\)MB )
Tam giác AMNtam giác ABC có :
\(\widehat{B}\)chung ; \(\widehat{BML}=\widehat{A}\); \(\widehat{MLB}=\widehat{C}\)
\(\frac{BM}{BA}=\frac{BL}{BC}=\frac{ML}{AC}\)
Tỉ số đồng dạng \(k'=\frac{BM}{BA}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Tam giác AMN tam giác MBL , ta có :
\(\widehat{AMN}=\widehat{B};\widehat{ANM}=\widehat{BLM};\widehat{A}=\widehat{BLM}\)
\(\frac{AM}{MB}=\frac{AN}{ML}=\frac{MN}{BL}\)
=> Tiwr số đồng dạng \(k''=\frac{AM}{MB}=\frac{1}{2}\)
`a,` Các cặp tam giác đồng dạng là :
\(\Delta AMN\sim\Delta ABC\) `(` vì \(MN\text{/}\text{/}BC\) `)`
\(\Delta ABC\sim\Delta MBL\) `(` vì \(ML\text{/}\text{/}AC\) `)`
\(\Delta AMN\sim\Delta MBL\)
`b,` * \(\Delta AMN\sim\Delta ABC\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{MAN}=\widehat{BAC}\\\widehat{AMN}=\widehat{ABC}\\\widehat{ANM}=\widehat{ACB}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{AM}{AB}=\dfrac{AN}{AC}=\dfrac{MN}{BC}\)
* \(\Delta ABC\sim\Delta MBL\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{BAC}=\widehat{BML}\\\widehat{ABC}=\widehat{MBL}\\\widehat{ACB}=\widehat{MLB}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{AB}{MB}=\dfrac{BC}{BL}=\dfrac{AC}{ML}\)
* \(\Delta AMN\sim\Delta MBL\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{MAN}=\widehat{BML}\\\widehat{AMN}=\widehat{MBL}\\\widehat{ANM}=\widehat{MLB}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{AM}{MB}=\dfrac{AN}{ML}=\dfrac{MN}{BL}\)
a, Tam giác AMN ~ Tam giác ABC
Tam giác MBL ~ tam giác ABC
Tam giác AMN ~ tam giác MBL
Kiếm trên mạng ấy, nhiều lắm đó bạn.
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