tìm x,y\(\varepsilon\)Z : 6x-y+3xy=15
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\(6x-y+3xy=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(6x+3xy\right)-y=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2+y\right)-y=13+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2+y\right)-y-2=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(2+y\right)-\left(y+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+y\right)\left(3x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2+y\right);\left(3x-1\right)\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
Xét từng trường hợp :
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}2+y=1\\3x-1=13\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-1\\x=\frac{14}{3}\end{cases}}\)
TH2:\(\hept{\begin{cases}2+y=13\\3x-1=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=11\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
TH3:\(\hept{\begin{cases}2+y=-1\\3x-1=-13\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-3\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)
TH4:\(\hept{\begin{cases}2+y=-13\\3x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-15\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy................
/hok chắc/
~ học tốt~
3xy - 6x + y + 3 = 0
=> 3xy + y - 6x = -3
=> y(3x + 1) = 6x - 3
=> 6x - 3 chia hết cho 3x + 1
Mà 3x + 1 chia hết cho 3x + 1 => 6x + 2 chia hết cho 3x + 1
Do đó 6x + 2 - 6x + 3 chia hết cho 3x + 1
=> 5 chia hết cho 3x + 1
=> 3x + 1 thuộc {1; -1; 5; -5}
=> 3x thuộc {0; -2; 4; -6}
=> x thuộc {0; -2} (Vì x thuộc Z)
<=>(3x+1)y-6x+3=0
=>(3x+1)y-6x-0+3=0
=>3x+1=0
=>3x=-1
=>3(y-2)=0
=>3y=3.2( rut gon 3)
=>y=2
bài 5:
1: \(\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{18xy^5}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:6xy^2}{18xy^5:6xy^2}=\dfrac{2x^2}{3y^3}\)
2: \(\dfrac{10xy-5x^2}{2x^2-8y^2}=\dfrac{5x\cdot2y-5x\cdot x}{2\left(x^2-4y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5x\left(2y-x\right)}{-2\left(x+2y\right)\left(2y-x\right)}=\dfrac{-5x}{2\left(x+2y\right)}\)
3: \(\dfrac{x^2-xy-x+y}{x^2+xy-x-y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{x-y}{x+y}\)
4: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(6x^2-6\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2}{6\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{6\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
5: \(\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{1-4x^2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-7x+3}{4x^2-1}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x^2-6x-x+3}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-x+3}{2x+1}\)
Bài 3:
1: \(9x^3-xy^2\)
\(=x\cdot9x^2-x\cdot y^2\)
\(=x\left(9x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
2: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
3: \(x^2-3xy-6x+18y\)
\(=\left(x^2-3xy\right)-\left(6x-18y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3y\right)-6\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
4: \(6xy-x^2+36-9y^2\)
\(=36-\left(x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)\)
\(=36-\left(x-3y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(6-x+3y\right)\left(6+x-3y\right)\)
5: \(x^4-6x^2+5\)
\(=x^4-x^2-5x^2+5\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-5\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
6: \(9x^2-6x-y^2+2y\)
\(=\left(9x^2-y^2\right)-\left(6x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-2\left(3x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)
câu a :
a, suy ra x-7 và x+3 khác dấu
mà x-7 < x+3
suy ra x-7 <0 ; x+3 > 0
suy ra x <7 ; x > -3
suy ra 7 > x > -3
vậy x = -2 ; -1 ; ... ; 6
nha rồi tui giải câu b cho
Ta có :
6x - y + 3xy = 15
=> (6x + 3xy) - y = 15
=> 3x(2 + y) - y = 15
=> 3x(2+y) - y - 2 = 13
=> 3x(2+y) -(2+y) = 13
=> (3x-1)(2+y) = 13
=> 3x -1 ; 2+y thuộc Ư ( 13)
Tự xét ước nha bạn
6x-y+3xy=15
3x(2+y)-y=15
3x(2+y)-(2+y)=13
(3x-1)(2+y)=13
Vì x;y là số nguyên => 3x-1;2+y là số nguyên
=> \(3x-1;2+y\inƯ\left(13\right)\)
Ta có bảng:
Vậy.....................................................................................................................................