4x^2-25-9.(2x-5)^2=0
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\(\left(4x^2-25\right)^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left[\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)\right]^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)^2\left[\left(2x+5\right)^2-9\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\\\left(2x+5\right)-9=0\end{cases}}\)
+) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
+) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-3\right)\left(2x+5+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2\right)\left(2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+2=0\\2x+8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ....
a)\(x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(x^5-9x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^4-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2+3=0\\x^2-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x\in\varnothing\\x=\pm\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left(x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-1=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=1\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left(4x^2-25\right)^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2\left(2x-5\right)^2-3\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left(4x^2+10x+5-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left(4x^2+4x+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left[4x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2.2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x+1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}=2,5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}=-0,5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
1, \(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
5, 4\(x^2\) - 36 = 0
4.(\(x^2\) - 9) = 0
\(x^2\) - 9 = 0
(\(x\) - 3)(\(x\) + 3) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) {-3; 3}
\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)\right]^2-9\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left[\left(2x+5\right)^2-3^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2\left(2x+5-3\right)\left(2x+5+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-5\right)^2=0\Rightarrow2x-5=0\Rightarrow2x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
hoặc \(2x+2=0\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\)
hoặc \(2x+8=0\Rightarrow2x=-8\Rightarrow x=-4\)
vậy x = 5/2 ; x = -1 ; x = -4
a) 4x^2 - 25 - ( 2x - 5) .( 2x + 7) = 0
<=>4x2-25-(4x2+14x-10x-35)=0
<=>4x2-25-4x2-14x+10x+35= 0
<=>-4x+10= 0
<=>x= 5/2
b) x^3 + 27 + ( x+3). ( x -9) = 0
<=>x3+33+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>(x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(x+3)(x-9)=0
<=>(x+3)(x2-3x+9+x-9) =0
<=>(x+3)(x2-2x)=0
<=>(x+3)(x-2)x= 0
<=>x=-3 hoặc x=2 hoặc x=2
4x^2-25-9(4x^2-20x+25)=0
4x^2-25-36x^2+180x-225=0
-32x^2+180x-250=0
16x^2-90x+125=0
(4x-11,25)^2=1,5625
(4x-11,25)^2=1,25^2
(4x-11,25-1,25)(4x-11,25+1,25)=0
(4x-12,5)(4x-10)=0
Đến đây bạn tự giải nhé!!!
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