: Tìm số nguyên x biết:
a) – 2(2x – 8) + 3(4 – 2x) = -72 – 5(3x – 7) b) 3.|2x2 - 7| = 33
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b)
\(3\left(2x^2-7\right)=33\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
a) -2(2x - 8) + 3(4 - 2x) = -72 - 5(3x - 7)
=> -4x + 16 + 12 - 6x = -72 - 15x + 35
=> -10x + 28 = -37 - 15x
=> -10x + 15x = -37 - 28
=> 5x = -65
=> x = -65 : 5
=> x = -13
b) 3(2x2 - 7) = 33
=> 2x2 - 7 = 33 : 3
=> 2x2 - 7 = 11
=> 2x2 = 11 + 7
=> 2x2 = 18
=> x2 = 18 : 2
=> x2 = 9
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
a) -2(2x - 8) + 3(4 - 2x) = -72 - 5(3x - 7)
=> -4x + 18 + 12 - 6x = -72 - 15x + 35
=> -10x + 15x = -37 - 30
=> 5x = -37
=> x = -7,4
b) 3|2x2 - 7| = 33
=> |2x2 - 7| = 11
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=18\\2x^2=-4\left(loại\right)\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+8\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-7;-9;-3;-13\right\}\)
a) -2(2x-8)+3(4-2x)=-72-5(3x-7)
<=> -4x+16+12-6x=-72-15x+35
<=> -10x+28=-37-15x
<=> -10x+28+37+15x=0
<=> 5x+65=0
<=> 5x=-65
<=> x=-13
b) 3I2x2-7I=33
<=> I2x2-7I=11
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=18\\2x^2=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=\frac{-3}{2}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=\pm3}\)
\(a,-2.\left(2x-8\right)+3.\left(4-2x\right)=-72-5\left(3x-7\right)\)
\(< =>-4x+16+12-6x=-72-15x+35\)
\(< =>-10x+15x=-72+35-16-12=-65\)
\(< =>5x=-65< =>x=\frac{-65}{5}=-12\)
\(b,3.\left|2x^2-7\right|=33\)
\(< =>\left|2x^2-7\right|=\frac{33}{3}=11\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=11+7=18\\2x^2=-11+7=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=-2\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3or-3\\x=\varnothing\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 1: a) \(-2.\left(2x-8\right)+3.\left(4-2x\right)=\left(-72\right)-5.\left(3x-7\right)\)
\(-4x+16+12-6x=-72-15x+35\)
\(-4x-6x+15x=-72+35-16-12\)
\(5x=-65\)
\(x=-\frac{65}{5}\)
\(x=-13\)
b) \(3.\left|2x^2-7\right|=33\)
\(\left|2x^2-7\right|=\frac{33}{3}=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=18\\2x^2=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=-2\left(vl\right)\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\pm3\\\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(2n+1⋮n-3\)
\(2n-6+7⋮n-3\)
\(2\left(n-3\right)+7⋮n-3\)
Vì \(2\left(n-3\right)⋮n-3\)
Để \(2\left(n-3\right)+7⋮n-3\)
Thì \(7⋮n-3\Rightarrow n-3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
n-3 | -1 | 1 | 7 | -7 |
n | 2 | 4 | 10 | -4 |
Vậy.....
hok tốt!!
Bài giải
a, \(-2\left(2x-8\right)+3\left(4-2x\right)=-72-5\left(3x-7\right)\)
\(-4x+8+12-6x=-72-15x+7\)
\(-10x+20=-65-15x\)
\(-10x+15x=-65-20\)
\(5x=-85\)
\(x=-85\text{ : }5\)
\(x=-17\)
b, \(3\left|2x^2-7\right|=33\)
\(\left|2x^2-7\right|=33\text{ : }3\)
\(\left|2x^2-7\right|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=-11\\2x^2-7=11\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=-4\text{ ( loại ) }\\2x^2=18\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\text{ }x^2=9\text{ }\Rightarrow\text{ }x=\pm3\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x=\pm3\)
a: 7x+58=100
nên 7x=42
hay x=6
c: x-56:x=16
nên x-14=16
hay x=30
c)x - 56 : 4 = 16
x - 56 = 16 : 4
x- 56 = 4
x =4 + 56
x = 60
d)101 + (36 - 4x) = 105
(36- 4x ) = 105 - 101
36 - 4x = 4
4x = 36 - 4
4x = 32
x = 32:4
x = 8
\(b,3.|2x^2-7|=33\)
\(|2x^2-7|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2-7=11\\2x^2-7=-11\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x^2=18\\2x^2=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=9\\x^2=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=3^2\\x=\sqrt{2}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}}\)
lm trc nhưng ko chắc chỗ \(x=\sqrt{2}\)
❥︵₣σrεvëɾ™( Cool Team )\(x^2=-2\)(loại vì x^2>=0)