(-x-2)^3+(x-2)*(x^2+2x+4)-x^2*(x-6)
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1: Ta có: \(20-2\left(x+4\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+4\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+4=8\)
hay x=4
5: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)^3=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)
hay x=2
ĐKXĐ: \(-2\le x\le3\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{2x+5}-\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{x-4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}\left(\dfrac{1}{2x+5}-\dfrac{1}{x-4}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(-x-9\right)\sqrt{x^2+x+6}}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x^2+x+6=0\\\dfrac{-x-9}{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le3\)
Hoặc có thể biện luận như sau:
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5>0;\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\\x-4< 0;\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{2x+5}\ge0\\\dfrac{\sqrt{-x^2+x+6}}{x-4}\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) ; \(\forall x\in\left[-2;3\right]\)
Do đó nghiệm của BPT là \(-2\le x\le3\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\times\left(2x+1\right)>0\)
Th1:
\(x-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(2x+1>0\Leftrightarrow2x>1\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
( 1 )
Th2:
\(x-\dfrac{3}{2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(2x+1< 0\Leftrightarrow2x< -1\Leftrightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2}\)
( 2 )
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ), ta có:
\(\Rightarrow x< -\dfrac{1}{2};x>\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\left(2-x\right)\times\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-x\right)< 0\)
Th1:
\(2-x>0\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{4}{5}\)
( Loại )
Th2:
\(2-x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}-x>0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{5}\)
=> \(\dfrac{4}{5}< x< 2\)
Ta có : \(B\text{=}4x^2-12x+9\)
\(B\text{=}\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
Với \(x\text{=}\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow B\text{=}\left(2.\dfrac{1}{2}-3\right)^2\)
\(B\text{=}\left(-2\right)^2\text{=}4\)
Ta có : \(A\text{=}5\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(A\text{=}5\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(A\text{=}5x^2-45+4x^2+12x+9+x^2-12x+36\)
\(A\text{=}10x^2\)
Với \(x\text{=}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A\text{=}10.\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\text{=}\dfrac{2}{5}\)
B = 4x² - 12x + 9
= (2x - 3)²
Tại x = 1/2 ta có:
B = (2.1/2 - 3)²
= (-2)²
= 4
-------------------
A = 5(x + 3)(x - 3) + (2x + 3)² + (x - 6)²
= 5x² - 45 + 4x² + 12x + 9 + x² - 12x + 36
= 10x²
Tại x = 1/5 ta có:
A = 10.(1/5)²
= 2/5
\(a,\left(3x+x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
\(=4x\left(x^2-9\right)-x^3+27\)
\(=4x^3-36x-x^3+27\)
\(=3x^3-36x+27\)
\(\left(x+6\right)^2-2x.\left(x+6\right)+\left(x-6\right).\left(x+6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right).\left(x+6-2x+x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x+6\right).0\)
\(=0\)
Bài 2:
\(\left(5x+1\right)^2-\left(2xy-3\right)^2\)
\(=25x^2+10x+1-\left(2xy-3\right)^2\)
\(=25x^2+10x+1\left(4x^2y^2-12xy+9\right)\)
\(=25x^2+10x+1-4x^2y^2+12xy-9\)
\(=25x^2-4x^2y^2+10x+12xy-8\)
Bài 2:
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=x^2\left(x-9\right)+2x+6\)
\(=x^3-1=x^3-9x^2+2x+6\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+2x+6=x^3-1\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+2x+6+1=x^3-1+1\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+2x+7=x^3\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+2x+7-x^3=x^3-x^3\)
\(=-9x^2+2x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{7}{9};x=1\)
\(\left(-x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^2\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=-x^3-6x^2-12x-8+x^3-8-x^3+6x^2\)
\(=-x^3-12x-16\)