People say that this building was built many years ago.
-> This building...
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9.The boy who was injured in the accident was taken to the hospital
--> The boy, who was taken to the hospital, was injured in the accident.
18.People say that this building was built 2 years ago
--> It is said that this building was built 2 years ago.
--> This building is said to have been built 2 years ago.
20. She should have called him
--> He should have been called.
1. How long have you and your classmates followed this project?
How long has this project been followed by you and your classmates?
2. My uncle built this building twenty years ago. (turn into passive voice)
-> This building was built by my uncle twenty years ago.
3. These boys are going to come to their grandfather’s house in the countryside next week. (plan)
-> These boys plan to come to their grandfather’s house in the countryside next week.
4. She intends to come to see a doctor because they have just got a severe burn on her hand.
-> She is going to come to see a doctor because they have just got a severe burn on her hand.
5. These days/ more and more husbands/ willing/ help/ wives/ with household chores/ the house.
-> These days, more and more husbands are willing to help their wives with household chores in the house.
6. Eating regularly fast food/ roadside food stalls/contribute/ increase/ your weight.
-> Eating regularly fast food from roadside food stalls will contribute to increasing your weight.
7 He/persuade/advisor/let/ him/ try/ the contest.
He persuaded the advisor to let him try the contest.
8. Acupuncture/one of/ oldest medical treatment/ world.
Acupuncture is one of the oldest medical treatments in the world.
9. Yoga/ say/ provide/ people/ with/ several invaluable health benefits.
-> Yoga is said to provide people with several invaluable health benefits.
10. You should/avoid/ eat/ fatty food/because/it/not/good/ your health
-> You should avoid eating fatty food because it is not good for your health.
11. His father rebuilt garage two weeks ago. (turning into passive voice)
-> This building was rebuilt by his father two weeks ago.
12. These students are going to visit their teacher's house in a rural next week. (plan)
-> These students plan to visit their teacher's house in a rural next week.
13. She intends to buy a new house in HCM city because her son is working there.
-> She is going to buy a new house in HCM city because her son is working there.
14. These days/ more and more children/ willing/ give a hand/ household chores/ the house.
->. These days, more and more children are willing to give a hand with household chores in the house.
15.You/ drinh/ glass/ hot water/ a teaspoon/ honey/ when/ you/ get up/ early morning.
-> You should drink a glass of hot water with a teaspoon of honey when you get up early in the morning.
16. You should/avoid/ eat/ fast food/because/it/give/stress.
You should avoid eating fast food because it will give you stress.
17. My parents/ always work/ hard/ bring/ us/ best/ conditions/ life.
-> My parents always work hard to bring us the best conditions in our lives.
18. All members/ family/ share/ household chores/ equally/ bring/ happiness/ everyone.
All members of the family should share household chores equally to bring happiness to everyone.
19. He is not going to buy that new motorbike as planned.
-> He doesn’t plan to buy that new motorbike.
-> He has no intention of buying that new motorbike.
20. Do the children intend to go swimming this Sunday?
-> Are the children going to go swimming this Sunday?
*Mệnh đề rút gọn với PII.
-Dùng khi đại từ quan hệ đóng vai trò là S và V trong mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể bị động.
-Ta lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ "be", sau đó chuyển V chính về dạng PII
*Dịch câu trên: -Tôi đang sống trong 1 ngôi nhà ......... 20 năm trước và 4 đáp án đưa ra có V chính là "build" cần được chia.
-Như chúng ta đã biết thì 1 cái nhà bình thường như bao cái nhà khác thì phải được con người xây nên và không thể tự xây chính nó được, có thêm dấu hiệu "20 years ago"
->Dùng bị động quá khứ đơn.
-Nhưng đã có mệnh đề đằng trước có 1 S và 1 V rồi mà 1 mệnh đề không thể có 2 S và 2 V ->Dùng mệnh đề quan hệ
-Từ các ý trên ta thấy được nên dùng cấu trúc mệnh đề quan hệ sử dụng PII
->Chia V là "built"
⇒Chọn D
2. Nam began to fix his bike 20 minutes ago.
è Nam _____have fixed his bike for 20 minutes _________
3. When did you begin collecting stamps ?
è How long _____have you collected stamps_____________________ ?
4. They have learnt Japan for three months.
è They started ____learning Japanese 3 months ago __________
2. Nam has fixed his bike for 20 minutes
3. How long have you collected stamps?
4. They started to learn Japan 3 months ago.
1 , This car was made in Japan ten years ago
2 , The rice is separated by the husk
3 , The next meeting will be held in Chicago next month
4 , This room hasn't beem used for years
5 , The answers must be written on the blackboard
6 , Kieu Story is written by Nguyen Du
7 , Our teeth should be cleaned everyday
8 , Three languages is spoken by Malaysia nowaways ( ko chắc lắm )
9 , Rice is eaten by Vietnamese people everyday
10, This building was built by French people many years ago
People say that this building was built many years ago.
-> This building...is said to have been built many years ago