cho a+b=1. Tính gia trị biểu thức:
\(\text{a}=\text{a}^3+b^3+3\text{a}b\)
\(B=4\left(\text{a}^3+b^3\right)-6\left(\text{a}^2+b^2\right)\)
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a.\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^3-2x^2-\left(4x-8\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{x^2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\left(x>0\right)\\ B=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
a) \(a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ac\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
b) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
+) vế 1 bđt \(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ac\)( CMTT câu a )
+) vế 2 bđt \(\Leftrightarrow3a^2+3b^2+3c^2\ge a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ac\)( CMTT câu a )
Từ đây ta có đpcm
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
c) \(a^3+b^3\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-ab+b^2\ge ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)
\(g\left(x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-2\)
\(g\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)=0\Rightarrow f\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7-4\sqrt{3}-4ab\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)+2a+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}\left(-4-4ab\right)+\left(8ab+2a+10\right)=0\text{ }\left(1\right)\)
Do a, b là các số hữu tỉ nên (1) đúng khi và chỉ khi
\(\int^{-4-4ab=0}_{8ab+2a+10=0}\Leftrightarrow\int^{a=-1}_{b=1}\)
Vậy, \(a=-1;\text{ }b=1.\)
f(x) chia hết cho g(x)
Nếu g(x) =0 hay x = - \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}=1-\sqrt{6}\)
=> f( \(1-\sqrt{6}\)) =0
=> \(\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)^2-4ab\left(1-\sqrt{6}\right)+2a+3=0\)(1)
Cái thứ (2) sử dụng cái gì vậy??? chỉ mình với?
2. \(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2b\left[\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)+\left(a^2-b^2\right)+\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\right]\)
\(=2b\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2b\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(A=a^3+b^3+3ab\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\)
\(=a^2-ab+b^2+3ab\)
\(=a^2+2ab+b^2\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^2=1^2=1\)
\(B=4\left(a^3+b^3\right)-6\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(=4\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(=4\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(=4a^2-4ab+4b^2-6a^2-6b^2\)
\(=-2a^2-4ab-2b^2\)
\(=-2\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=-2\left(a+b\right)^2=-2.1^2=-2\)