Cho biểu thức:
Q= \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\) - \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)- \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\) với x≥0 ; x≠4 ; x≠9
a) Rút gọn biểu thức Q
b) Tìm x để Q<1
c) Tìm x∈Z để Q nhận được giá trị nguyên
Mình cần gấp,mn giải chi tiết giúp mình phần a nhé!!!
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Mình ghi nhầm. \(x=\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}.\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}}\)nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ \(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)
\(Q=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b/ i, x= \(\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=5+\sqrt{2}-4-\sqrt{2}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{5+1}{2+1}=2\)
ii, x= \(\frac{\sqrt{2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{2-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+3-2-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+3-2+3=5-\sqrt{3}\)
\(Q=\frac{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3}}+5}{\sqrt{5-\sqrt{3}}+2}\)
Đến đây chưa nghĩ ra :D
Sửa chút đoạn sau cho bạn trên.
ii, \(x=\sqrt{\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}}-\sqrt{\frac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}-2+3-\left(2\sqrt{3}+2-3-\sqrt{3}\right)\)\(=2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{\sqrt{2}+5}{\sqrt{2}+2}=\frac{8-3\sqrt{2}}{2}\) (Trục căn thức ở mẫu, lấy \(2-\sqrt{2}\) )
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài làm:
Ta có:
\(P=\left(1-\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right)\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-9}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{3+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(P=\frac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\left[\frac{\left(9-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\div\frac{-x+6\sqrt{x}+27+x-4\sqrt{x}+2-9+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\div\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
\(P=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{x+2\sqrt{x}+20}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
cho hỏi là mẫu biểu thức A là\(\sqrt{x}-3\) hay\(\sqrt{x-3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(M=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right):\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{M}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0,\forall x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge-2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=0
Vậy \(Min_{\frac{1}{M}}=-2\) khi x=0
\(Q=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
b.\(Q< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}-2< x-5\sqrt{x}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}-8< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\)
Vay de Q<1 thi \(0\le0< 4\)