TÌM X BIẾT
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3\cdot4}\)+\(\frac{1}{4\cdot5}\)+.........+\(\frac{1}{x\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{2}{5}\)
(với x là số tự nhiên)
GIÚP MK NHA ^^ THANKS NHÌU
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Ta có :
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{1.3}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{2.4}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3.5}\right)....\left(1+\frac{1}{2014.2016}\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{1.3}.\frac{9}{2.4}.\frac{16}{3.5}.....\frac{4060225}{2014.2016}\)
\(=\frac{2.2}{1.3}.\frac{3.3}{2.4}.\frac{4.4}{3.5}....\frac{2015.2015}{2014.2016}\)
\(=\frac{2.3.4....2015}{1.2.3....2014}.\frac{2.3.4....2015}{3.4.5....2016}\)
\(=\frac{2015}{1}.\frac{2}{2016}\)
\(=2015.\frac{1}{1008}=\frac{2015}{1008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015}{1008}=\frac{x}{1008}\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Vậy \(x=2015\)
Ủng hộ mk nha !!! ^_^
Bài 1 :
\(\frac{2}{1\cdot3}+\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\frac{9}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2x+1}-\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{9}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{9}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x+3}=1-\frac{9}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x+3}=\frac{10}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10.\left(2x+3\right)=19\Leftrightarrow2x+3=\frac{19}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\frac{19}{10}-3\Leftrightarrow2x=-\frac{11}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{11}{20}=-0,55\)
Bài 2 :
\(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{4.6}+\frac{2}{6.8}+...+\frac{2}{2016.2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{504}{1009}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9.10}\right).x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{8.9.10}\right).x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right).x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right).x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{22}{45}.x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(\frac{11}{45}.x=\frac{23}{45}\)
\(x=\frac{23}{45}:\frac{11}{45}\)
\(x=\frac{23}{11}\)
Lời giải:
$x(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7})< 1\frac{6}{7}$
$x(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7})< \frac{13}{7}$
$x(1-\frac{1}{7})< \frac{13}{7}$
$x.\frac{6}{7}< \frac{13}{7}$
$x< \frac{13}{7}: \frac{6}{7}=\frac{13}{6}$
Vì $x$ là số nguyên nên $x\leq 2$
Vậy $x$ là các số nguyên sao cho $x\leq 2$.
Trước hết ta thực hiện biểu thức trong ngoặc:
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{8.9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{8.9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{22}{45}\) \(=\frac{11}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{11}{45}\) \(.x=\frac{22}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{45}:\frac{11}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+........+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(\frac{2-1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{3-2}{2\cdot3}+\frac{4-3}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{100-99}{99\cdot100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{99}{100}-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{99}{100}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{49}{100}\)
\(x=\frac{49}{100}:2\)
\(x=\frac{49}{200}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{99}{100}-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{99-50}{100}=2x\)
\(49=200x\)
\(x=\frac{49}{200}\)
X=2 nhé bạn.....đúng đó, vòng 12 mk 300 mà cx gặp câu này!!! Tick nha
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=10\)
\(\text{Vậy x = 9}\)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=9\)
Vẫy = 9