Tìm n\(\in\)\(ℕ^∗\)biết
a, \(3^2.3^n=3^5\)
b, \(\left(2^2:4\right).2^n=4\)
c, \(\frac{1}{9}.3^4.3^n=3^7\)
d,\(\frac{1}{9}.27^n=3^n\)
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\(\frac{1}{9}\cdot27^n=3^n\)
\(\frac{1}{9}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^n=3^n\)
\(\frac{1}{9}\cdot3^{3n}=3^n\)
\(\frac{1}{9}=3^n\text{ : }3^{3n}\)
\(\frac{1}{9}=3^{-2n}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{1}{3^{2n}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }3^{2n}=3^2\)
\(3^{2n}-3^2=0\)
\(3\left(3^{2n-1}-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3=0\text{ ( Vô lí ) }\\3^{2n-1}-3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Rightarrow\text{ }3^{2n-1}=3\) \(\Rightarrow\text{ }2n-1=1\) \(\Rightarrow\text{ }2n=2\) \(\Rightarrow\text{ }n=1\)
Vậy \(n=1\)
a) Ta có: \(\frac{1}{9}\cdot27^n=3^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3^2}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^n=3^n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{3n}=3^{n+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow3n=n+2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)
b) Ta có: \(3^2.3^4.3^n=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)
c) Ta có: \(2^{-1}.2^n+4.2^n=9.2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\cdot\frac{9}{2}=9.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^n=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) Ta có: \(32^{-n}.16^n=2048\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2^{5n}}\cdot2^{4n}=2^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4n}=2^{5n+11}\)
\(\Rightarrow4n=5n+11\)
\(\Rightarrow n=-11\)
\(\frac{A}{n}=\frac{4n+4}{n}=4+\frac{4}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in U\left(4\right)\)
Lập bảng tiếp nhé!
\(\frac{B}{n}=\frac{5n+6}{n}=5+\frac{6}{n}\)
Lập bảng
\(2.\)
a)\(\left(\frac{3}{29}-\frac{1}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{29}{3}=\frac{3}{29}\cdot\frac{29}{3}-\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{29}{3}=1-\left(1+\frac{14}{15}\right)=1-1-\frac{14}{15}=\frac{14}{15}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{7}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{3}{7}=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{25}{63}\)
\(=lim\frac{2.2^{5n}+3}{9.3^{5n}+1}=lim\frac{2.\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{5n}+3\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{5n}}{9+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{5n}}=\frac{0}{9}=0\)
\(b=lim\frac{\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^n+4}{-1\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^n-2}=\frac{4}{-2}=-2\)
\(c=1+lim\frac{-n}{n^2+\sqrt{n^4+n}}=1+lim\frac{-\frac{1}{n}}{1+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{n^3}}}=1+\frac{0}{2}=1\)
\(-2\le2cosn^2\le2\Rightarrow\frac{-2}{n^2+1}\le\frac{2cosn^2}{n^2+1}\le\frac{2}{n^2+1}\)
Mà \(lim\frac{-2}{n^2+1}=lim\frac{2}{n^2+1}=0\Rightarrow lim\frac{2cosn^2}{n^2+1}=0\)
\(d=lim\left[n\left(\sqrt{1-\frac{2}{n^2}}-1+1-\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{n^2}}\right)\right]\)
\(=lim\left[n\left(\frac{-\frac{2}{n^2}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{2}{n^2}}+1}-\frac{\frac{2}{n^2}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2}\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{n^2}}+1}\right)\right]\)
\(=lim\left(\frac{-\frac{2}{n}}{\sqrt{1-\frac{2}{n^2}}+1}-\frac{\frac{2}{n}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\frac{2}{n^2}\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{1+\frac{2}{n^2}}+1}\right)=\frac{0}{2}-\frac{0}{1+1+1}=0\)
Đặt d=ƯCLN(12n+1;30n+2)
=>12n+1 chia hết cho d; 30n+2 chia hết cho d
=>5(12n+1) chia hết cho d; 2(30n+2) chia hết cho d
=>60n+5 chia hết cho d; 60n+4 chia hết cho d
=>(60n+5)-(60n+4) chia hết cho d
=>1 chia hết cho d
=>d=1
=>phân số \(\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\) là phân số tối giản
Bài 1:
\(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^3.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^3.\left(7^2\right)^2}{\left(5^3.7\right)^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^6.7^4}{5^9.7^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^4\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^2\left(3^4+1\right)}-\frac{5^6.7^3\left(5^4-7\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=\frac{3^2.2}{82}-\frac{618}{5^3.9}\)
\(=\frac{9}{41}-\frac{206}{375}=\)
a) 32 . 3n = 35
=> 3n = 35 : 32
=> 3n = 33
=> n = 3
b) (22 : 4) . 2n = 4
=> (4 : 4) . 2n = 4
=> 2n = 4
=> 2n = 22
=> n = 2
c) \(\frac{1}{9}.3^4.3^n=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}.3^4.3^n=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2+4+n}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{2+n}=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2+n=7\)
\(\Rightarrow n=5\)
d) \(\frac{1}{9}.27^n=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}.3^{3n}=n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2+3n}=n\)
\(\Rightarrow-2+3n=n\)
\(\Rightarrow2n=2\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)
Bài làm :
a) 32 . 3n = 35
3n = 35 : 32
3n = 33
=> n = 3
Vậy n = 3
b) ( 22 : 4 ) . 2n = 4
( 4 : 4 ) . 2n = 4
=> 2n = 4
=> n = 2
Vậy n = 2
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