a) So sánh \(\frac{33}{131}\) và \(\frac{53}{217}\)
b) Cho B = \(\frac{15}{26}\) + \(\frac{10}{17}\) + \(\frac{8}{21}\). CMR: B < 2
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a.\(\frac{13}{17}\)=1-\(\frac{4}{17}\); \(\frac{46}{50}\)=1-\(\frac{4}{50}\)
Vì \(\frac{4}{17}\)>\(\frac{4}{50}\)=> 1-\(\frac{4}{17}\)<1-\(\frac{4}{50}\)
Vậy\(\frac{13}{17}\)<\(\frac{46}{50}\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}+\frac{-19}{10^{2011}}=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}-\frac{9}{10^{2011}}-\frac{10}{10^{2011}}\)
\(=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}-\frac{9}{10^{1011}}-\frac{1}{10^{2010}}=\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}\)
Ta thấy : \(\frac{10}{10^{2010}}< \frac{19}{10^{2010}}\Rightarrow\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}>\frac{-19}{10^{2010}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}>\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-19}{10^{2010}}\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Vậy ...
a. \(\frac{33}{131}>\frac{33}{132}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{53}{217}< \frac{53}{212}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Suy ra \(\frac{33}{131}>\frac{53}{217}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{3^3}{2}-\frac{5^3}{6}+\frac{7^3}{12}-\frac{9^3}{20}+\frac{11^3}{30}-\frac{13^3}{42}+\frac{15^3}{56}-\frac{17^3}{72}+...+\frac{199^3}{9900}\)
\(=3^2.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)-5^2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+7^2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\right)-9^2.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+...+199^2.\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=3^2+\left(\frac{3^2}{2}-\frac{5^2}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{5^2}{3}-\frac{7^2}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{7^2}{4}-\frac{9^2}{4}\right)-\left(\frac{9^2}{5}-\frac{11^2}{5}\right)+...+\left(\frac{197^2}{99}-\frac{199^2}{99}\right)+\frac{199^2}{100}\)
\(=3^2-8+8-8+...+8+\frac{199^2}{100}=3^2+\frac{199^2}{100}< 3^2+\frac{199.200}{100}=9+398=407\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 407.2=814\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}>\frac{10.\left(10^{17}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{18}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}\)
Vậy A < B
a) \(\frac{33}{131}>\frac{33}{132}=\frac{1}{4}\); \(\frac{53}{217}< \frac{53}{212}=\frac{1}{4}\)
Từ đó suy ra \(\frac{33}{131}>\frac{53}{217}\)
b) \(B< \frac{15}{17}+\frac{10}{17}+\frac{8}{17}=\frac{15+10+8}{17}=\frac{33}{17}< \frac{34}{17}=2^{\left(đpcm\right)}\)