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Vì \(\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}< 1\Rightarrow B=\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}< \frac{10^{18}+1+9}{10^{19}+1+9}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{10\left(10^{17}+1\right)}{10\left(10^{18}+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< A\)
Vậy A > B.
Ta có: \(A=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}+\frac{-19}{10^{2011}}=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}-\frac{9}{10^{2011}}-\frac{10}{10^{2011}}\)
\(=\frac{-9}{10^{2010}}-\frac{9}{10^{1011}}-\frac{1}{10^{2010}}=\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}\)
Ta thấy : \(\frac{10}{10^{2010}}< \frac{19}{10^{2010}}\Rightarrow\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}>\frac{-19}{10^{2010}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-10}{10^{2010}}>\frac{-9}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-19}{10^{2010}}\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Vậy ...
đặt \(A=\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1};B=\frac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}\)
ta có: \(10A=\frac{10^{19}+1+9}{10^{19}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{19}+1}\)
\(10B=\frac{10^{20}+1+9}{10^{20}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}\)
mà \(\frac{9}{10^{19}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{20}+1}\)
=> 10A >10B
=> A > B
\(B=\frac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}< 1\)
NÊN \(\frac{10^{20}+1}{10^{21}+1}< \frac{10^{20}+1+9}{10^{21}+1+9}=\frac{10^{20}+10}{10^{21}+10}=\frac{10.\left(10^{19}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{20}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{19}+1}{10^{20}+1}=A\)
VẬY B<A
a ) \(\left(-\frac{40}{52}.0,32.\frac{17}{20}\right):\frac{64}{75}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{16}{65}.\frac{17}{20}\right):\frac{64}{75}\)
= \(\left(-\frac{68}{325}\right):\frac{64}{75}\)
= \(\frac{-51}{208}\)
b ) \(-\frac{10}{11}.\frac{8}{9}+\frac{7}{18}.\frac{10}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}.\left(-\frac{8}{9}+\frac{7}{18}\right)\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}.\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{-5}{11}\)
c ) \(\frac{45^{10}.5^{20}}{75^{15}}\)
= \(\frac{5^{10}.3^{20}.5^{20}}{5^{30}.3^{15}}\)
= \(\frac{5^{30}.3^{20}}{5^{30}.3^{15}}\)
= 3 5
= 243
d ) ( - 0,125 ) 3 . 80 4
= -80000
1/ \(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2017\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)=2017\cdot\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{a+b}+\frac{2017}{b+c}+\frac{2017}{c+a}=201,7\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{a+b}+\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\frac{a+b+c}{c+a}=201,7\) (vì a + b + c = 2017)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{c}{a+b}+1\right)+\left(\frac{a}{b+c}+1\right)+\left(\frac{b}{a+c}+1\right)=201,7\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{a}{b+c}+\frac{b}{a+c}+\frac{c}{a+b}+3=201,7\)
\(\Rightarrow M=198,7\)
2/
a, 3n+2 - 2n+2 + 3n + 2n
= 3n.32 + 3n - 2n.22 + 2n
= 3n.10 - 2n.5
= 3n.10 - 2n-1.10
= 10(3n - 2n-1 ) ⋮ 10
Ta có: \(A=\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}>\frac{10.\left(10^{17}+1\right)}{10.\left(10^{18}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}\)
Vậy A < B
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