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1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(x^3+54\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-x^3-54\)

=-27

2: Ta có: \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3\)

\(=2y^3\)

18 tháng 9 2021

\(1,=x^3+270-x^3-54=-27\\ 2,=8x^3+y^3-8x^3+y^3=2y^3\\ 3,=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8+3x^2-48=3x-57\\ 4,=x^3-x-x^3-1=-x-1\\ 5,=8x^3-5\left(8x^3+1\right)=-32x^3-5\\ 6,=27+x^3-27=x^3\\ 7,làm.ở.câu.3\\ 8,=x^3-6x^2+12x-8+6x^2-12x+6-x^3-1+3x\\ =3x-3\)

HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2023

a) 2x(x+3) – 3x2(x+2) + x(3x2 + 4x – 6)

= (2x . x + 2x . 3) – (3x2 . x + 3x2 . 2) + (x . 3x2 + x . 4x – x . 6)

= 2x2 + 6x – (3x3 + 6x2) + (3x3 + 4x2 - 6x)

= 2x2 + 6x – 3x3 – 6x2 + 3x3 + 4x2 - 6x

= (– 3x3 + 3x3 ) + (2x2  - 6x2 + 4x2 ) + (6x – 6x)

= 0 + 0 + 0

= 0

b) 3x(2x2 – x) – 2x2(3x+1) + 5(x2 – 1)

= [3x . 2x2 + 3x . (-x)] – (2x2 . 3x + 2x2 . 1) + [5x2 + 5 . (-1)]

= 6x3 – 3x2 – (6x3 +2x2) + 5x2 – 5

= 6x3 – 3x2 – 6x3 - 2x2 + 5x2 – 5

= (6x3 – 6x3 ) + (-3x2 – 2x2 + 5x2) – 5

= 0 + 0 – 5

= - 5

Bài 2:

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(=x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

\(=2x^3+6x\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3-27+9x^2-1\)

\(=27x-55\)

22 tháng 10 2023

1:

a: \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-4x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-20x+25-4x^2-12x\)

=-32x+25

b: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-6\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

\(=x^3-6x^2+12x-8-\left(x^3-8\right)-6\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-6x^2+12x-6x^2+96=-12x^2+12x+96\)

c: \(\left(x-1\right)^2-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1-x-2\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=\left(-3\right)^2+5\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=9+10x-15=10x-6\)

2: 

a: \(\left(2-3x\right)^2-5x\left(x-4\right)+4\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-12x+4-5x^2+20x+4x-4\)

\(=4x^2+12x\)

b: \(\left(3-x\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x-3\right)^3\)

\(=27-x^3+x^3-9x^2+27x-27\)

\(=-9x^2+27x\)

c: \(\left(x-4\right)^2\left(x+4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)^2+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4-x-4\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-16\right)\left(-8\right)+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)

\(=-5\left(x^2-16\right)=-5x^2+80\)

23 tháng 7 2019

a) \(\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left[\left(x^2-1\right)^2-\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4-2x^2+1-x^4-x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(-3x^2\right)\)

\(=-3x^4+3x^2=3\left(x^2-x^4\right)=3\left(x-x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right)=\left(3x-3x^2\right)\left(x+x^2\right).\)

23 tháng 7 2019

b)\(\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right)\left(x^2+3-\left(3+x^2\right)\right)^3=\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right).0^3=0\)

c)\(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x^3-3^3\right)+6\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-3\right)^3-\left[\left(x-3\right)^3+3.x.3.\left(x-3\right)\right]+6x^2+12x+6\)

\(=6x^2+12x+6-9x\left(x-3\right)=6x^2+12x+6-9x^2+27x\)

\(=39x-3x^2+6=3\left(13x-x^2+2\right).\)

25 tháng 6 2023

\(A=\left(\dfrac{3x-x^2}{9-x^2}-1\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{x^2+x-6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2-x}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\left(dk:x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-x^2-9+x^2}{9-x^2}:\left(\dfrac{9-x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}-\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3x-9}{9-x^2}:\dfrac{9-x^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-\left(x^2-9\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)}\)

\(=-\dfrac{3}{x+3}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{9-x^2-x^2+9-x^2+4}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\left(x-2\right)}{22-3x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\)

Vậy \(A=\dfrac{-3x+6}{22-3x^2}\) với \(x\ne\pm3,x\ne2\)