|2x - 1/3| bằng 2/9
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ta có: \(\dfrac{4x^2}{3-2x}=\dfrac{9}{3-2x}\)ĐK : \(x\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(ktm\right);x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
-> Chọn A
a) \(\left(2x+5\right)^2\)\(-\left(x-9\right)^2\)
=\(\left(2x+5+x-9\right).\left(2x+5-x+9\right)\)
=\(\left(3x-4\right).\left(x+14\right)\)
\(7\left(x-9\right)=35\Leftrightarrow x-9=5\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Câu 2: \(2^x=2^2\cdot2\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^3\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Câu 3: \(2\cdot3^{x-1}=54\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=27\Leftrightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Leftrightarrow x-1=3\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Câu 4: \(42-\left(2x+32\right)+12:2=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow42-2x-32+6=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=6-6+32-42=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Cau 1: 7.(x-9)=35
x-9=35:7
x-9=5
x=5+9
x=14
Cau2: 2:2^x=2^2.2
2:2^x=8
2^x=8.2
2^x=16
=> x=4
1) Đề sai, thử với x = -2 là thấy không thỏa mãn.
Giả sử cho rằng với đề là x không âm thì áp dụng BĐT Cauchy:
\(A=\)\(\frac{2x}{3}+\frac{9}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\frac{x-3}{3}+\frac{x-3}{3}+\frac{9}{\left(x-3\right)^2}+2\)
\(A\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(x-3\right).\left(x-3\right).9}{3.3.\left(x-3\right)^2}}+2=3+2=5>1\)
Không thể xảy ra dấu đẳng thức.
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
a: \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3=2x^3+2\left(2x-1\right)^2-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1+x^3-6x^2+12x-8=2x^3+2\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-3x^2+15x-7=2x^3+8x^2-8x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-11x^2+23x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-11x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{23}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x ?
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{9}\\2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-2}{9}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{9}\\2x=\frac{-2}{9}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{9}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{9}:2=\frac{5}{18}\\x=\frac{1}{9}:2=\frac{1}{18}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x= \(\frac{5}{18}\) hoặc x=\(\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\left|2x-\frac{1}{3}\right|=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{9}\)hoặc\(2x-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(2x=\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\) hoặc \(2x=-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(2x=\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{9}\) hoặc\(2x=-\frac{2}{9}+\frac{3}{9}\)
\(2x=\frac{5}{9}\) hoặc \(2x=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{9}\div2\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{9}\div2\)
\(x=\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{5}{18}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{18}\)
Vậy,\(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{18};\frac{1}{18}\right\}\)
Cbht