Cho P = \(\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{1}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}+\frac{15}{4.43}+\frac{13}{43.8}\).Chứng tỏ rằng P > 3
Giải giúp mik với nhé, nếu bạn nào nêu dc cả cách lm ra thì càng tốt!
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\(P=\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{1}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}+\frac{15}{4.43}+\frac{13}{43.8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{7}P=\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{1}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}+\frac{15}{4.43}+\frac{13}{43.8}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{2.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{13}{15.28}+\frac{15}{28.43}+\frac{13}{43.56}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{28}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{56}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{56}=\frac{27}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(P=\frac{27}{56}:\frac{1}{7}=3\frac{3}{8}\)\(>3\) (ĐPCM)
\(B=\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{1}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{7}=\frac{5}{2.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{13}{15.28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{7}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{7}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{7}=\frac{14}{28}-\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{B}{7}=\frac{13}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{13}{28}.7\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{13}{4}\)
Trả lời:
\(\frac{5}{2\cdot1}+\frac{4}{1\cdot11}+\frac{3}{11\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot15}\)\(+\frac{13}{15\cdot4}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{4}{11}+\frac{3}{22}+\frac{1}{30}\)\(+\frac{13}{60}\)
\(=\frac{55+8+3}{22}\)\(+\frac{2+13}{60}\)
\(=\frac{66}{22}\)\(+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{13}{4}\)
Hc tốt #
\(A=\frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{8}{2.11}+\frac{3}{2.11}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{4.15}+\frac{13}{4.15}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{5}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{6}{2}+\frac{1}{4}=3+\frac{1}{4}=3\frac{1}{4}\)
\(B=\dfrac{5}{2.1}+\dfrac{4}{1.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{7}=\dfrac{5}{2.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{3}{11.14}+\dfrac{1}{14.15}+\dfrac{13}{15.4}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{7}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{7}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{B}{7}=\dfrac{13}{28}\)
\(B=\dfrac{13}{28}.7=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
\(B=\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{2}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-1+1-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{2.1}+\frac{4}{1.11}+\frac{3}{11.2}+\frac{1}{2.15}+\frac{13}{15.4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{5}{2.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{13}{15.28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{7}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{28}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{13}{28}\)
\(=\frac{13}{56}\)
Em nhân từng phân số với \(\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\frac{1}{7}P=\frac{5}{2.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+\frac{3}{11.14}+\frac{1}{14.15}+\frac{13}{15.28}+\frac{15}{28.43}+\frac{13}{43.56}\)
\(\frac{1}{7}P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{56}\)
\(\frac{1}{7}P=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{56}\)
\(\frac{1}{7}P=\frac{27}{56}\)
\(P=\frac{27}{56}:\frac{1}{7}\)
\(P=\frac{27}{8}>3\)
Vậy P >3
( ko hiểu chỗ nào thì hỏi nhá )
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