Question

[#Tiểu_Bối#]

tìm x biết :

a, 5/7 x 3x-8/5 = 9/35

b, 2/9 x 5x+1/2 - 1/18 = 5/36

Answer 1

[Đỗ Thị Dung]

a, \(\frac{5}{7}.3x-\frac{8}{5}=\frac{9}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{15}{7}x=\frac{9}{35}+\frac{8}{5}\)=> \(\frac{15}{7}x=\frac{9}{35}+\frac{56}{35}\)

=> \(\frac{15}{7}x=\frac{65}{35}=\frac{13}{7}\)=> \(x=\frac{13}{7}:\frac{15}{7}=\frac{13}{15}\)

vậy \(x=\frac{13}{15}\)

b, \(\frac{2}{9}.5x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}=\frac{5}{36}\)

=> \(\frac{10}{9}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{36}+\frac{1}{18}\)=\(\frac{5}{36}+\frac{2}{36}=\frac{7}{36}\)

=> \(\frac{10}{9}x=\frac{7}{36}-\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{7}{36}-\frac{18}{36}\)=\(\frac{-11}{36}\)=> \(x=\frac{-11}{36}:\frac{10}{9}\)=\(\frac{-11}{36}.\frac{9}{10}\)=\(\frac{-11}{40}\)

vậy x=\(\frac{-11}{40}\)

Answer 2

[Khánh Vy]

a, ta có : \(\frac{5}{7}.\frac{3x-8}{5}=\frac{9}{35}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{5}=\frac{9}{35}:\frac{5}{7}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{5}=\frac{9}{35}.\frac{7}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{5}=\frac{9}{5.5}\Leftrightarrow3x-8=\frac{9}{25}.5\Leftrightarrow3x-8=\frac{9.5}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8=\frac{9}{5}\Leftrightarrow3x-8=\frac{9}{5}+8\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{9+8.5}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\frac{49}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{5}:3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{49}{5}.\frac{1}{3}=\frac{49}{15}\)

~ Vậy, ta tìm được \(x=\frac{49}{15}\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{2}{9}.\frac{5x+1}{2}-\frac{1}{18}=\frac{5}{36}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{9}.\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{5}{36}+\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{9}.\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{5+2.1}{36}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{9}.\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{7}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{7}{36}:\frac{2}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{7}{36}.\frac{9}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{7.9}{4.9.2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+1}{2}=\frac{7}{8}\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{7}{8}.2\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{7.2}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1=\frac{7}{4}\Leftrightarrow5x=\frac{7}{4}-1\Leftrightarrow5x=\frac{7-1.4}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=\frac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}:5\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}.\frac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)

~ Vậy, ta tìm được \(x=\frac{3}{20}\)