(2x+1)2-(2x+3)(2x-3)=10
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a: =>14x+20+5=6x-9-9x
=>14x+25=-3x-9
=>17x=-34
=>x=-2
b: =>\(2x^2-30x+2x-30=2x^2+10x-10x-50\)
=>-28x-30=-50
=>-28x=-20
=>x=20/28=5/7
c: =>2x+x^3-x=x^3+1
=>x=1
d: =>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x(x^2+2x+1)=10x-2x^2-11x-22
=>x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=-2x^2-x-22
=>-5x^2+2x-1+2x^2+x+22=0
=>-3x^2+3x+21=0
=>x^2-x-7=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{29}}{2}\)
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Máy bài này khá dễ chỉ cần suy nghĩ tí là làm được.
Đặt `2x^2-x=a(a>=-1/8)`
`pt<=>1/(a+1)+3/(a+3)=10/(a+7)`
`<=>(a+3)(a+7)+3(a+1)(a+7)=10(a+1)(a+3)`
`<=>a^2+10a+21+3(a^2+8a+7)=10(a^2+4a+3)`
`<=>a^2+3a^2+10a+24a+21+21=10a^2+40a+30`
`<=>4a^2+34a+42=10a^2+40a+30`
`<=>6a^2+6a-12=0`
`<=>a^2+a-2=0`
`a+b+c=0`
`=>a_1=1,a_2=-2(l)`
`a=1=>2x^2-x=1`
`=>2x^2-x-1=0`
`a+b+c=0`
`=>x_1=1,x_1=-1/2`
Vậy `S={1,-1/2}`
Đặt \(2x^2-x+1=a\left(a\ge\dfrac{7}{8}\right)\)
PTTT : \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{3}{a+2}=\dfrac{10}{a+6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+2\right)\left(a+6\right)+3a\left(a+6\right)=10a\left(a+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a+6a+12+3a^2+18a=10a^2+20a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6a^2+6a+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+1\right)\left(a-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a=2\)
-Thay lại a = 2 ta được : \(2x^2-x-1=0\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
Bài làm
Như đã nhắn là mình sẽ làm theo quan điểm của mình là 5/(x^2 - 1) nha
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{2x^3+2x+2x^2+2}+\frac{2x^2-x-10}{2x^3-2-2x^2+2x}\right]:\left[\frac{5}{x^2-1}+\frac{3}{2x+2}-\frac{3}{2x-2}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{2x^2\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2+4x-5x-10}{\left(2x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(2x-2\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5}{x^2-1}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)}{2x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{5\cdot2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{10}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}+\frac{3x-3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left[3x-3+\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{10+3x-3-3x-3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-3+2x^2+2x-5x-5\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\right]:\frac{4}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x^2-8\right)}{\left(2x^2+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x^2-1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)2\left(x^2-4\right)}{2\left(2x^2+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
:>>> Chả biết đúng không nữa nhưng số to quá :>>
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-2x^2-10x+x+5=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=12\)
hay x=-1
a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{-1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{10}\div\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x-3\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2x-5=-6x^2-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-4x-12x^2+12x-3-2x-5=-6x^2-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-12x^2+6x-8+6x^2+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
=>x-2=0
hay x=2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6\left(x-1\right)^2=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+2-6x^2+12x-6=-10\)
=>12x-4=-10
=>12x=-6
hay x=-1/2
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-\left(4x^2-9\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=0\Rightarrow x=0\)