phân tích đa thức thanh nhân tử
\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)
\(2x+2y-x^2-xy\)
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2\)
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DN
Đỗ Nguyễn Quỳnh Chi
6 tháng 10 2021
a, x^2 - y^2 - 2x + 2y
= ( x^2 - y^2 ) - ( 2x - 2y )
= ( x - y )( x + y ) - 2( x - y )
= ( x - y )( x + y - 2 )
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
HT
26 tháng 6 2016
\(a,x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right).\) \(b,2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
\(c,3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)=3.\left(\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(a-b-2c\right).\left(a-b+2c\right)\)
\(d,x^2-25+y^2-2xy=\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-5^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x-y-5\right)\)
\(e,a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
\(f,x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x+4y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
\(h,x^2\left(x-1\right)+16\left(1-x\right)=x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
D
3 tháng 10 2016
1)
x2-y2-2x+2y
=(x-y)(x+y)-2(x-y)
=(x-y)(x+y-2)
2)
2x+2y-x2-xy
=2(x+y)-x(x+y)
=(2-x)(x+y)
3)
3a2-6ab+3b2-12c2
=3(a2-2ab+b2)-3(4c2)
=3(a-b)2-3(4c2)
=3[(a-b)2-4c2 ]
=3(a-b-2c)(a-b+2c)
4)
x2-25+y2+2xy
=(x+y)2-25
=(x+y-5)(x+y+5)
MT
3 tháng 10 2016
1) x^2 - y^2 - 2x + 2y= ( x^2 - y^2) - ( 2x + 2y) = (x-y -2 ) (x+y)
2) 2x + 2y - x^2 - xy = 2 (x+y) - x(x+y) = (2-x)(x+y)
4) x^2 - 25 + y^2 +2xy = x^2 + 2xy + y^2 - 25 = (x+y)^2 - 5^2 = (x+y-5)(x+y+5)
5) a^2 + 2ab +b^2-ac-bc= (a+b)^2- ac + bc = (a+b)^2 - c(a+b) = (a+b)(a+b-c)
6) x^2 - 2x - 4y^2 - 4y = (x^2 - 4y^2) - (2x+4y) = (x - 2y)(x+2y) - 2 (x+2y) = (x-2y-2)(x+2y)
7) x^2y - x^3 - 9y + 9x = x^2 (y-x) - 9(y-x) = (x^2 - 9)(y-x)= (x^2 - 3^2)(y-x) = (x-3)(x+3)(y-x)
- Xl câu 3 , 8 t hk biết lm
1 tháng 10 2018
a)\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2=\left(x-1+y-1\right)\left(x-1-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b)\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)\)\(=3\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-\left(2c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\)
5 tháng 7 2017
a) Ta có : x2 - y2 - 2x + 2y
= (x2 - y2) - (2x - 2y)
= (x - y)(x + y) - 2(x - y)
= (x - y)(x + y - 2)
BM
5 tháng 7 2017
a, x2 - y2 - 2x + 2y
= ( x2 - y2 ) - ( 2x - 2y )
= ( x - y ).( x + y ) - 2.( x - y )
= ( x - y ).( x + y - 2 )
S
14 tháng 8 2019
\(x^2-y^2-2x+2y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)=\left(x+y-2\right)\left(x-y\right)\) \(2x+2y-x^2-xy=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)=\left(2-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(3a^2-6ab+3b^2-12c^2=3\left(a^2-2ab+b^2-4c^2\right)=3\left(a-b\right)^2-3\left(2c\right)^2=3\left(a-b+2c\right)\left(a-b-2c\right)\) \(x^2-25+y^2+2xy=\left(x+y\right)^2-25=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
S
14 tháng 8 2019
\(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
\(x^2-2x+1-4y^2-4y-1=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y+1\right)^2=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)\(x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\) \(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)=\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\left(y-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
1 tháng 7 2017
1/Tự chép lại đb nha :v
=a2 - 9b2+2ab+3a2-8b2-12ab+6ab-3b2-2a2+ab
= 2a2-3ab-20b2
= (2a2+5ab) - (8ab+20b2)
= a(2a+5b) - 4b(2a+5b)
=(2a+5b)(a-4b)
câu 2 tương tự nhé :)
27 tháng 8 2018
\(x^3+3x^2+6x+4=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)x^2+2x.\left(x+1\right)+4.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
27 tháng 8 2018
a) \(x^3+3x^2+6x+4\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^2\right)+\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(4x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)
b) \(3a^2c^2+bd+3abc+acd\)
\(=\left(3a^2c^2+acd\right)+\left(3abc+bd\right)\)
\(=ac\left(3ac+d\right)+b\left(3ac+d\right)\)
\(=\left(ac+b\right)\left(d+3ac\right)\)
18 tháng 8 2020
a) Ta có: 10(x-y)-8y(y-x)
\(=10\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5+4y\right)\)
d) Ta có: \(x^2y-x^3-9y+9x\)
\(=x^2\left(y-x\right)-9\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(y-x\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
e) Ta có: \(2x+2y-x^2-xy\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
f) Ta có: \(x^2-25+y^2+2xy\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)
g) Ta có: \(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-2y-2\right)\)
h) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-1\right)+16\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)-16\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
MQ
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