(2x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=-2
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`a)|2x+1|=5`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=5\\2x+1=-5\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2\\x=-3\end{array} \right.\)
`b)|2x+1|=0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>2x=-1`
`<=>x=-1/2`
`c)|2x+1|=7`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+1=7\\2x+1=-7\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=4\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`d)|2x+5|=|3x-7|`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+5=3x-7\\2x+5=7-3x\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\5x=2\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=12\\x=\dfrac25\end{array} \right.\)
`e)|2x+7|=1`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x+7=1\\2x+7=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=-6\\2x=-8\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=-4\end{array} \right.\)
`g)|x-2|+|2x-3|=2`
Nếu `x>=2=>|x-2|=x-2,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>x-2+2x-3=2`
`<=>3x-5=2`
`<=>3x=7`
`<=>x=7/3(tm)`
Nếu `x<=3/2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=3-2x`
`pt<=>2-x+3-2x=2`
`<=>5-3x=2`
`<=>3x=3`
`<=>x=1(tm)`
Nếu `3/2<=x<=2=>|x-2|=2-x,|2x-3|=2x-3`
`pt<=>2-x+2x-3=2`
`<=>x-1=2`
`<=>x=3(l)`
`h)|x+2|+|1-x|=3x+2`
Vì `VT>=0=>3x+2>=0=>x>=-2/3`
`=>|x+2|=x+2`
`pt<=>x+2+|1-x|=3x+2`
`<=>|1-x|=2x(x>=0)`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=1-x\\2x=x-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}3x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\)
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\dfrac13(TM)\\x=-1(KTM)\end{array} \right.\)
a.
$|2x+1|=5$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
2x+1=5\\
2x+1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix}
x=2\\
x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.
$|2x+1|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}$
c.
$|2x+1|=7$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x+1=7\\ 2x+1=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,2,3,4 không tính được.
`5)(2x-1/2)^2`
`=(2x)^2-2+(1/2)^2`
`=4x^2-2+1/4`
`6)(x+1/4)^2`
`=x^2+1/2x+1/16`
Đầy tiên ta đi rút gọn biểu thức.
Có : $A = (3x+5).(2x-1) + (4x-1).(3x+2)$
$ = 6x^2 + 7x - 5 + 12x^2 + 5x - 2$
$ = 18x^2 + 12x-7$
Vì $|x| = 2$ nên $x = 2$ hoặc $x=-2$
Với $x=2$ ta có : $A = 18.2^2 + 12.2-7 = 89$
Với $x=-2$ ta có : $A = 18.(-2)^2 + 12.(-2) - 7 = 41$
\(3x\left(x+1\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)=1+x^2\)
3x2+3x-2x2-4x=1+x2
3x2+3x-2x2-4x-x2=1
x=-1
vậy............
\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)
\(\left|x+1\right|-\left|-2x-2\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|-\left|-2\left(x+1\right)\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|-2\left|x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left|x+1\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2=0\)
Mà: \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2\ge2>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+1\right|+2=0\) (vô lí)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm:
\(x\in\varnothing\)
=>|x+1|-2|x+1|=2
=>-|x+1|=2
=>|x+1|=-2(vô lý)
Vậy: \(x\in\varnothing\)
a: \(=\dfrac{x-2x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=-1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x-1}{2\left(3x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3x+1}{2\left(3x-1\right)}-\dfrac{6x}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{9x^2-6x+1+9x^2+6x+1-12x}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{18x^2-12x+2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(3x-1\right)^2}{2\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-1}{3x+1}\)
1) \(\Rightarrow16x^2+24x+9+9x^2-24x+16+4-25x^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=29\)
2)
a) \(=x^2-9-x^2+6x-9=6x-18\)
b) \(=\left(3x-1+2x+1\right)^2=\left(5x\right)^2=25x^2\)
a)
$|3x-2|=2x\Rightarrow x\geq 0$.
Xét 2 TH:
TH1: $x\geq \frac{2}{3}$ thì pt trở thành:
$3x-2=2x\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (thỏa mãn)
TH2: $0\leq x< \frac{2}{3}$ thì pt trở thành:
$2-3x=2x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}$ (thỏa mãn)
b)
PT $\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow |4+2x|=4+2x$. PT trở thành:
$4+2x=4x\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (thỏa mãn)
c)
Xét các TH sau:
TH1: $x\geq \frac{3}{2}$. Khi đó, pt trở thành:
$2x-3=-x+21$
$\Leftrightarrow x=8$ (thỏa mãn)
TH2: $x< \frac{3}{2}$. Khi đó, pt trở thành:
$3-2x=-x+21$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-18$ (thỏa mãn)
d)
Từ PT suy ra $x-2\geq 0\Leftrightarrow x\geq 2(*)$
Khi đó: $|3x-1|=3x-1$. PT trở thành:
$3x-1=x-2$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1<0\Rightarrow x<0$ (mâu thuẫn với $(*)$)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm.
\( (2x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-\left(4x^2-1\right)+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1+2=0_{ }\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow4x=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy phương trình có 1 nghiệm là x = 1
Ngô Ngọc Anh bạn có thể giải thích rõ vì sao ra là 4x2-4x+1-(4x2-1)+2=0 không ạ?