giải phương trình : \(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
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11 tháng 3 2021
1) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+36=0\) (Do \(\dfrac{1}{29}+\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{35}>0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36\).
Vậy nghiệm của pt là x = -36.
17 tháng 7 2024
2) x(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)= 24
⇔ x.(x+3) . (x+2).(x+1) = 24
⇔(\(x^2\) + 3x) . (\(x^2\) + 3x + 2) = 24
Đặt \(x^2\)+ 3x = b
⇒ b . (b+2)= 24
Hay: \(b^2\) +2b = 24
⇔\(b^2\) + 2b + 1 = 25
⇔\(\left(b+1\right)^2\)= 25
+ Xét b+1 = 5 ⇒ b=4 ⇒ \(x^2\)+ 3x = 4 ⇒ \(x^2\)+4x-x-4=0 ⇒x(x+4)-(x+4)=0
⇒(x-1)(x+4)=0⇒x=1 và x=-4
+ Xét b+1 = -5 ⇒ b=-6 ⇒ \(x^2\)+3x=-6 ⇒\(x^2\) + 3x + 6=0
⇒\(x^2\) + 2.x.\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + (\(\dfrac{3}{2}\))2 = - \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) Hay ( \(x^2\) +\(\dfrac{3}{2}\) )2= -\(\dfrac{15}{4}\) (vô lí)
⇒x= 1 và x= 4
4 tháng 1 2023
a: \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\right)\)
=>x+36=0
=>x=-36
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-10}{1994}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{1996}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{1998}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2000}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2002}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-2002}{2}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2000}{4}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1998}{6}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1996}{8}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1994}{10}-1\right)\)
=>x-2004=0
=>x=2004
22 tháng 1 2019
\(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+\dfrac{x+3}{63}=\dfrac{x+5}{61}+\dfrac{x+7}{59}\)
\(< =>\left(\dfrac{x+1}{65}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{63}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{61}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{59}+1\right)\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+66}{65}+\dfrac{x+66}{63}=\dfrac{x+66}{61}+\dfrac{x+66}{59}\)
\(< =>\left(x+66\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{65}+\dfrac{1}{63}-\dfrac{1}{61}-\dfrac{1}{59}\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+66=0< =>x=-66\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là: S={-66}
22 tháng 1 2019
\(\dfrac{x+29}{31}-\dfrac{x+27}{33}=\dfrac{x+17}{43}-\dfrac{x+15}{45}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}=\dfrac{x+60}{43}-\dfrac{x+60}{45}\)
\(< =>\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\)
Mà: \(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\ne0\)
\(=>x+60=0< =>x=-60\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là: s={-60}
2 tháng 3 2018
\(\text{a) }\left|2-5x\right|=\left|3x+1\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2-5x=3x+1\\2-5x=-3x-1\end{matrix}\right. \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5x-3x=1-2\\-5x+3x=-1-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-8x=-1\\-2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{8}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{8};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
\(\text{b) }\dfrac{3}{4x-20}+\dfrac{15}{50-2x^2}+\dfrac{7}{6x+30}=0\)
ĐXKĐ của phương trình \(:x\ne\pm5\)
\(\text{Ta có }:\dfrac{3}{4x-20}+\dfrac{15}{50-2x^2}+\dfrac{7}{6x+30}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{15}{2\left(25-x^2\right)}+\dfrac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{15}{2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{7}{6\left(x+5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9\left(x+5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{90}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\dfrac{14\left(x-5\right)}{12\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}=0\\ \Rightarrow9x+45-90+14x-70=0\\ \Leftrightarrow23x=115\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\left(KTM\right)\)
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
\(\text{c) }\dfrac{x+29}{31}-\dfrac{x+27}{33}=\dfrac{x+17}{43}-\dfrac{x+15}{45}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+29}{31}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+27}{33}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+17}{43}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+15}{45}+1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+60}{31}-\dfrac{x+60}{33}-\dfrac{x+60}{43}+\dfrac{x+60}{45}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+60\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+60=0\left(\text{Vì }\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{43}+\dfrac{1}{45}\ne0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-60\)
Vậy \(x=-60\) là nghiệm của phương trình
H
3 tháng 5 2023
\(a,\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{4\times5}{35}\right)\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{11}{35}\times\dfrac{8}{7}:2\\ =\dfrac{88}{245}:2\\ =\dfrac{44}{245}\\ b,\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2-1}{2}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{3-1}{3}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{4-1}{4}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{5-1}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
NT
Nguyễn Thị Thương Hoài
Giáo viên
VIP
3 tháng 5 2023
a, ( \(\dfrac{31}{35}\) - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\): 2
= \(\left(\dfrac{31}{35}-\dfrac{20}{35}\right)\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) : 2
= \(\dfrac{11}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{35}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{44}{245}\)
b, ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) \(\times\) ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{2\times3\times4}{2\times3\times4}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
17 tháng 1 2023
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(4x-3\right)=29\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9=29x-145\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x+136=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=2\left(5-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=10-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{11}{8}\right\}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{2x-2}{x-1}+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-2}{x-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x-5=3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x^2+15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15x+25}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3}\right\}\)
Y
17 tháng 1 2023
\(1,\dfrac{4x-3}{x-5}=\dfrac{29}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-29\left(x-5\right)}{3\left(x-5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-29x+145=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17x=-136\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(2,\dfrac{2x-1}{5-3x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-1-2\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-10+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{8}\)
\(3,\dfrac{4x-5}{x-1}=2+\dfrac{x}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-5-2\left(x-1-x\right)}{x-1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-5-2x+2+2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(4,\dfrac{2x+5}{2x}-\dfrac{x}{x+5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-2x^2}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x+5x+25-2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\)
5 tháng 7 2021
Pt\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+98}{2}+1+\dfrac{x+96}{4}+1+\dfrac{x+65}{35}+1=\dfrac{x+3}{97}+1+\dfrac{x+5}{95}+1+\dfrac{x+49}{51}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{2}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}+\dfrac{x+100}{35}-\dfrac{x+100}{97}-\dfrac{x+100}{95}-\dfrac{x+100}{51}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{35}-\dfrac{1}{51}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)
Vậy...
\(\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right).33}{35.33}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right).35}{33.35}=\dfrac{\left(x+5\right).29}{31.29}+\dfrac{\left(x+7\right).31}{29.31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33\left(x+1\right)+35\left(x+3\right)}{1155}=\dfrac{29\left(x+5\right)+31\left(x+7\right)}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{33x+33+35x+35.3}{1155}=\dfrac{29x+29.5+31x+31.7}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{68x+138}{1155}=\dfrac{60x+362}{899}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(68x+138\right).899}{1155.899}=\dfrac{\left(60x+362\right).1155}{899.115}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(68x+138\right).899=\left(60x+362\right).1155\)
<=> 61132x+124062=69300x+418110
<=> 61132x-69300x=418110-124062
<=> -8168x=294048
<=> x=-36
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm x=-36
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+\dfrac{x+3}{33}=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+\dfrac{x+7}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{35}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{33}+1=\dfrac{x+5}{31}+1+\dfrac{x+7}{29}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+36}{35}+\dfrac{x+36}{33}=\dfrac{x+36}{31}+\dfrac{x+36}{29}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+36\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{33}-\dfrac{1}{31}-\dfrac{1}{29}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-36\)