Giải PT này giùm mk nha : \(10\cdot\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+1}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x-1}\right)^2-11\cdot\left(\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-1}\right)=0\)
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1)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0\)
Đặt \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=a\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}=a-2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=2a+\left(a-2\right)^2-\left(a-2\right)a\)
\(=2a+a^2-4a+4-a^2+2a=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loai\right)\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-2cos^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-2\cdot\left[1+cos2\cdot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x+1-1-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{s}{2}\cdot sinx-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot sin^2x-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\cdot\left(sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\text{ (1) }\\sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\text{ (2) }\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) : \(sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
(2) : \(sin\dfrac{x}{2}-sinx\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-cos\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot cos\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}\cdot\left(1-sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}-2sin\dfrac{x}{2}+2sin^3\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3\dfrac{x}{2}-sin\dfrac{x}{2}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{x}{2}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k4\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
b, \(tanx-3cotx=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{3cos}{sinx}=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x-3cos^2x}{sinx-cosx}=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x-3cos^2x=4\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot sinx\cdot cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)\cdot\left[\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx\right)-4sinx\cdot cosx\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx=0\text{ (1) }\\sinx-\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx-4sinx\cdot cosx=0\text{ (2) }\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1) : \(sinx+\sqrt{3}\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot sinx+sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k\pi\left(k\in Z\right)\)
(2) : \(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx-4sinx\cdot cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cos=2sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}-sinx-sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}\cdot cosx=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\cdot\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=2x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-2x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\left(k\in Z\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{15}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{31}{12}=\dfrac{-15}{2}x+3\)
=>83/12x=5/12
hay x=5/83
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Bài 1:
\(\left(-\dfrac{72}{40}-\dfrac{144}{60}-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{45}{100}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-\dfrac{75}{25}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right):\left(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{5}{12}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{27}{15}-\dfrac{36}{15}-\dfrac{21}{15}\right):\left(\dfrac{27}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}+-3\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right):\left(-\dfrac{89}{30}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{28}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{30}{89}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{168}{89}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)x=1;2;-2(bạn nên tự giải)
b)=>\(\dfrac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot30\cdot31}{4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot10\cdot...\cdot62\cdot64}\)=2x
=>\(\dfrac{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot30\cdot31}{60\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot30\cdot31\right)\cdot64}=2x\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{60\cdot64}=2x\)=> 1/3840 =2x
=>x = 1/7680
c)=>4x - 2x = 6x - 3x
=>2x (2x-1)= 3x(2x-1)
=> 2x = 3x
=>x = 0
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có:
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{x}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.....\dfrac{9}{10}=\dfrac{x}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1.2.3.....9}{2.3.4.....10}=\dfrac{x}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{x}{2010}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2010}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=201\)
Vậy x = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x^2-3x+2\right)^2+\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}-\dfrac{11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+2\right)^2+\left(x^2+3x+2\right)^2-11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2\right)^2-6x\left(x^2+2\right)+9x^2+\left(x^2+2\right)^2+6x\left(x^2+2\right)+9x^2-11\left(x^4-5x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+2\right)^2+18x^2-11x^4+55x^2-44=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^4+4x^2+4\right)-11x^4+73x^2-44=0\)
=>\(-9x^4+81x^2-36=0\)
=>9x^4-81x^2+36=0
=>x^4-9x^2+4=0
=>\(x^2=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{65}}{2}\)
=>\(x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{65}}{2}}\)