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29 tháng 8 2021

a) \(x^2+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x^2-2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\sqrt{2}\\x-1=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{2}\\x=1-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(x^2+3x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 7 2023

a) Đặt: \(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^3-2^3\right)+\left(2^4-2^4\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=0+0+...+1+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1+2^{11}-2^2=1+2048-4=2045\)

Vậy: \(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}=2045\)

b) 

a] \(60-3\left(x-1\right)=2^3\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow60-3\left(x-1\right)=24\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=36\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13\)

b] \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=2\cdot2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=\left(2^2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)

\(x=2\)

c] \(5^{x+1}-5^x=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot4=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

d] \(x^2=x^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 7 2023

giúp mình đi các bạn

 

26 tháng 10 2021

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

26 tháng 10 2021

a) \(x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(9x^2\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(x^3-0,36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=2018\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

2 tháng 3 2022

a, \(\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

x-21-13-3
x315-1

b, \(3\left(x-2\right)+13⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

x-21-113-13
x3115-11

 

c, \(x\left(x+7\right)+2⋮x+7\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

x+71-12-2
x-6-8-5-9

 

16 tháng 9 2021

a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)

b) \(\left(2x-3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-3\left(2x\right)^23y+3.2x\left(3y\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=8x^3-36x^2y+54xy^2-27y^3\)

 

Bài 3: 

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)^3-x^2\left(x-6\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+6x^2=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1-x^3+4x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

7 tháng 11 2021

\(x\left(5-6x\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x+\text{4}\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-6x^2+6x^2+8x-3x-4=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-4=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6+4\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(x^2\left(x-2021\right)-x+2021=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2021\right)-(x-2021)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2021\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2021=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2021\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

9 tháng 12 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow9x^2=-36\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ b,\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2+3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-2x\right)\left(2x-3+2x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)