Rút gọn các phân số sau:
a) \(\frac{2.7.13}{26.35}\) b) \(\frac{23.5-23}{4-27}\) c) \(\frac{2130-15}{3550-25}\)
d, \(\frac{1717-101}{2828+404}\) e) \(\frac{3.5.11.13}{33.35.27}\) f) \(\frac{85-17+34}{51-102}\)
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a) \(\frac{2.7.13}{26.35}=\frac{2.7.13}{2.13.7.5}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{3.5.11.13}{33.35.37}=\frac{3.5.11.13}{3.11.7.5.37}=\frac{13}{259}\)
c) \(\frac{23.5-23}{4-27}=\frac{23.\left(5-1\right)}{-23}=\frac{4}{-1}=-4\)
d) \(\frac{1717-101}{2828+404}=\frac{101.17-101}{404.7+404}=\frac{101.\left(17-1\right)}{404.\left(7+1\right)}=\frac{101.16}{404.8}=\frac{101.2.8}{101.4.8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
a; \(\dfrac{9}{27}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{-49}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{4}{21}\)
b; - \(\dfrac{12}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{-25}{30}\)
= - \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)
= -\(\dfrac{36}{30}\) - \(\dfrac{25}{30}\)
= \(\dfrac{-61}{30}\)
c; \(\dfrac{-20}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{-16}{-24}\)
= - \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
= - \(\dfrac{12}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{14}{21}\)
= \(\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d; - \(\dfrac{21}{77}\) + \(\dfrac{10}{-35}\)
= - \(\dfrac{3}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)
= - \(\dfrac{21}{77}\) - \(\dfrac{22}{77}\)
= - \(\dfrac{43}{77}\)
a)\(\frac{-315}{540}\)=\(\frac{7}{12}\)
b)\(\frac{25.13}{26.35}\)=\(\frac{5}{14}\)
c)\(\frac{6.9-2.17}{63.3-119}\)=\(\frac{4}{7}\)
d)\(\frac{2929-101}{2.1919+404}\)=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
a) \(\frac{2.7.13}{26.35}=\frac{2.7.13}{2.13.5.7}=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(\frac{23.5-23}{4-27}=\frac{23.\left(5-1\right)}{-23}=\frac{23.4}{-23}=\frac{23.\left(-4\right)}{23}=-4\)
c) \(\frac{2130-15}{3550-25}=\frac{142.15-15}{142.25-25}=\frac{15.\left(142-1\right)}{25.\left(142-1\right)}=\frac{15.141}{25.141}=\frac{15}{25}=\frac{3.5}{5.5}=\frac{3}{5}\)
d) \(\frac{1717-101}{2828+404}=\frac{17.101-101}{28.101+101.4}=\frac{101.\left(17-1\right)}{101.\left(28+4\right)}=\frac{101.16}{101.32}=\frac{16}{32}=\frac{4.4}{2.4.4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\frac{3.5.11.13}{33.35.27}=\frac{3.5.11.13}{3.11.5.7.3^3}=\frac{13}{7.3^3}=\frac{13}{189}\)
f) \(\frac{85-17+34}{51-102}=\frac{5.17-17+2.17}{3.17-6.17}=\frac{17.\left(5-1+2\right)}{17.\left(3-6\right)}=\frac{17.6}{17.\left(-3\right)}=\frac{6}{-3}=-2\)
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