a) 2/3.x.(x2_ 4) = 0
b) (x+2)2 _ (x+2).(x+2) = 0
c) 4.(x+1)2 + (2x_1)2 _ 8.(x_1).(x+1) = 11
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Bài 2:
a: =>x=0 hoặc x=-3
b: =>x-2=0 hoặc 5-x=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=5
c: =>x-1=0
hay x=1
2:
a: =>x-1=0 hoặc 3x+1=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=-1/3
b: =>x-5=0 hoặc 7-x=0
=>x=5 hoặc x=7
c: =>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\3x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-5;\dfrac{8}{3}\right\}\)
d: =>x=0 hoặc x^2-1=0
=>\(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
câu a+b dùng quy tắc chuyển vế
c, 3.(1/2-x)-5.(x-1/10)=-7/4
=>(3.1/2-3x)-(5x-5.1/10)=-7/4
=>3/2-3x-5x+1/2=-7/4
=>(3/2+1/2)-(3x+5x)=-7/4
=> 2-8x=-7/4
=>8x=15/4
=>x=15/4:8
=>x=15/32
a) 2.(1/4 - 3x) = 1/5 - 4x
=> 1/2 - 6x = 1/5 -4x
=> -6x + 4x = 1/5 - 1/2
=> -2x = -3/10 = 3/20
b) 4.(1/3 - x) + 1/2 = 5/6 +x
=> 4/3 - 4x + 1/2 = 5/6 +x
=> -4x - x = 5/6 - 4/3 - 1/2
=> -5x = -1
=> x= 1/5
c) 3. (1/2 - x) -5. ( x - 1/10) = -7/4
=> 3/2 - 3x - 5x + 1/2 = -7/4
=> -3x - 5x = -7/4 - 3/2 - 1/2
=> -8x = -15/4
=> x = 15/32
Bài 3:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
=>x-1=0
hay x=1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-4x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
a. \(8x\left(x-2007\right)-2x+4034=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2017=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2017 hoặc x=1/4
b.\(\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{x^2}{8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}\left(1+\dfrac{x}{4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{2}=0\\1+\dfrac{x}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\dfrac{x}{4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=-4
c.\(4-x=2\left(x-4\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)-2\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(4-x\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4-x=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=4 hoặc x=7/2
d.\(\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)+2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
Nxet: (x2+3)>0 với mọi x
=> x-2=0 <=>x=2
Vậy x=2
a, 8\(x\).(\(x-2007\)) - 2\(x\) + 4034 = 0
4\(x\)(\(x\) - 2007) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0
4\(x^2\) - 8028\(x\) - \(x\) + 2017 = 0
4\(x^2\) - 8029\(x\) + 2017 = 0
4(\(x^2\) - 2. \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\) \(x\) +( \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))2) - (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))2 + 2017 = 0
4.(\(x\) + \(\dfrac{8029}{8}\))2 = (\(\dfrac{8029}{4}\))2 - 2017
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}+\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\\x=-\dfrac{8029}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{8029}{4}\right)^2-2017}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{y}{11}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}=-\dfrac{2}{11}+\dfrac{y}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{y-2}{11}\)
\(x\left(y-2\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x,\left(y-2\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{1,-1,11,-11\right\}\)
có bảng sau :
x | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
x | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
y-2 | 11 | -11 | 1 | -1 |
y | 13 | -9 | 3 | 1 |
Vậy ...
\(\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{y}{11}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\Rightarrow11-xy=-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+xy=11\Leftrightarrow x\left(-2+y\right)=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x;y-2\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)
x | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
y-2 | 11 | -11 | 1 | -1 |
y | 13 | -9 | 3 | 1 |
a)=1/2 . 8/15 - 3/4.47/9
=4/15 - 47/12
=-73/20
b)=2-1/3 . -21/20
=2+7/20
=47/20
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{6}\\x=\frac{-1}{6}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x= 5/6 hoặc -1/6
b) - Nếu x=0 thì \(5^y=2^0+624=1+624=625=5^4\Rightarrow y=4\left(y\in N\right)\)
- Nếu x \(\ne\) 0 thì vế trái là số chẵn , vế phải là số lẻ \(\forall x;y\inℕ\) ( vô lí)
Vậy x=0, y=4