tính
\(\dfrac{\left(5^4-5^3\right)^3}{125^4}\) ; \(\dfrac{9^3}{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^2}\) ;\(\dfrac{4^6\cdot9^5+6^9\cdot120}{8^4\cdot3^{12}-6^{11}}\)
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a: \(6^x=5\)
=>\(x=log_65\)
b: \(7^{3-x}=5\)
=>\(3-x=log_75\)
=>\(x=3-log_75\)
c: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\dfrac{27}{125}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^3\)
=>x-2=3
=>x=5
d: \(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-1}\)
=>x=-1
a.
\(6^x=5\Rightarrow x=log_65\)
b.
\(7^{3-x}=5\Rightarrow3-x=log_75\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3-log_75\)
c.
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^{x-2}=\dfrac{27}{125}\Rightarrow x-2=log_{\dfrac{3}{5}}\left(\dfrac{27}{125}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\Rightarrow x=5\)
d.
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{15}+\dfrac{2}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{15}\\ \left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\dfrac{256}{625}\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x+5=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4-5\\ \Rightarrow2x=-1\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
\(x-\dfrac{2}{15}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\dfrac{256}{625}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+5}=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
\(2x+5=4\)
\(2x=-1\)
\(x=-0,5\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)
+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(x\). \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6
\(x\) = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)
a: \(=\left(1+\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=2+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b: \(=\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{25}{25}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{25}{25}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{25}:\dfrac{-29}{25}=\dfrac{-31}{29}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{11}}+\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{25}-\dfrac{3}{125}-\dfrac{3}{625}}{\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{4}{25}-\dfrac{4}{125}-\dfrac{4}{625}}\)
=1/4+3/4
=1
`a)4/5+5 1/2 xx (4,5-2)+7/10`
`=4/5+11/2*2,5+7/10`
`=0,8+2,2+0,7`
`=3+0,7=3,7`
`b)125%xx 17/4:(1 5/16-0,5)+2008`
`=1,25xx4,25:13/16+2008`
`=85/13+2008`
`=2014 7/13`
`c)5/11+(16/11+1)`
`=5/11+1+5/11+1`
`=2+10/11=32/11`
`d)3/17+11/4+5/8+14/17+3/8`
`=3/17+14/17+5/8+3/8+11/4`
`=1+1+11/4`
`=19/4`
a)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+5\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(4,5-2\right)=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{11}{2}x\times2,5=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
<=> \(\dfrac{55}{4}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}< =>x=\dfrac{-2}{275}\)
b) \(125\%\times\dfrac{17}{4}:\left(1\dfrac{5}{16}-0,5\right)+2008\)
= \(\dfrac{85}{16}:\left(\dfrac{21}{16}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+2008=\dfrac{85}{16}:\dfrac{13}{16}+2008=\dfrac{26189}{13}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(\dfrac{16}{11}+1\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{21}{11}+1=\dfrac{32}{11}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{14}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{11}{4}\)
= 1 + 1 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{19}{4}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{\left(5^4-5^3\right)^3}{125^5}=\dfrac{\left[5^3\left(5-1\right)\right]^3}{\left(5^3\right)^5}=\dfrac{5^9.4^3}{5^{15}}=\dfrac{4^3}{5^6}=\dfrac{64}{5^6}\)
b) \(\dfrac{9^3}{\left(3^4-3^3\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(3^2\right)^3}{\left[3^3\left(3-1\right)\right]^2}=\dfrac{3^6}{3^6.2^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(R=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)^3\cdot5^2}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{-3^3}{4^3}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{2^6\cdot3^2}\cdot\dfrac{5^4}{3^4}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^3\cdot5^2}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{-1}{3^3}\cdot\dfrac{25^3}{16^3}}}=\dfrac{5}{8}:\dfrac{-5}{3\cdot4}=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot\dfrac{3\cdot4}{-5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(5^3\right)^3\cdot4^4}{5^{12}}=\dfrac{1}{5^3}\cdot4^4=\dfrac{4^4}{5^3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3^6}{\left[3^3\cdot2\right]^2}=\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}+2^{12}\cdot3^{10}\cdot5}{2^{12}\cdot3^{12}-2^{11}\cdot3^{11}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^{11}}{2^{11}\cdot3^{11}\cdot5}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)