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Tìm x, biết:
a) \(70.\dfrac{4x+720}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(x^2+5x< 0\)
Giải:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{280x+50400}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(280x+50400\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow560x+100800=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow560x-x=-100800\)
\(\Leftrightarrow549x=-100800\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11200}{61}\)
Vậy ...
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x+5>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x+5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0>x>-5\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải:
a) \(70.\dfrac{4x+720}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{280x+50400}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(280x+50400\right)=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow560x+100800=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow560x-x=-100800\)
\(\Leftrightarrow549x=-100800\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{11200}{61}\)
Vậy ...
b) \(x^2+5x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x+5>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x+5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}0>x>-5\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...