Tìm x biết :
( x - 2 )2 = 1
(2x - 1 )3 = -8
(x + 1/2 )2 = 1/16
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1: =>x^2+4x-21=0
=>(x+7)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-7
2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0
=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2
3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15
=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15
=>18x=15-9-27=-21
=>x=-7/6
6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9
=>-12x-15=9
=>-12x=24
=>x=-2
7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1
=>2x+41=1
=>2x=-40
=>x=-20
x^3 = 27
x^3 = 3^3
=> x = 3
(2x-1)^3 = 8
(2x-1)^3 = 2^3
2x-1 = 2
2x = 2+1
2x = 3
x = 3:2
=> ko có x phù hợp.
(x-2)^2 = 16
(x-2)^2 = 4^2
x-2 = 4
x = 4+2
x = 6
Chúc bn học tốt!
x^3 = 27
x^3 = 3^3
Vậy x = 3
Đề bài 2 hình như sai bạn ạ
( x - 2 )^2 = 16
( x- 2 )^2 = 4^2
x - 2 = 4
x = 4 + 2
x = 6
Vậy x = 6
a. (x - 2)2 = 1
<=> (x - 2)2 = 12 = (-1)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){1; 3}.
b. (2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> (2x - 1)3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2 + 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2.
c. (x + 1/2)2 = 1/16
<=> (x + 1/2)2 = (1/4)2 = (-1/4)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){-1/4; -3/4}.
d. (x - 2)3 = -27
<=> (x - 2)3 = (-3)3
<=> x - 2 = -3
<=> x = -3 + 2
<=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1.
a.\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)=1
<=> x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=> x= 3 hoặc x=1
b.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=-8
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=\(\left(-2\right)^3\)
2x-1=-2
2x=-1
x=-1/2
c.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\) hoặc x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
x=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc x=-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=-27
\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=\(\left(-3\right)^3\)
x-2=-3
x=-1
a) \(3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-6+2x-6=5\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=17\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
b) \(\left(2x-8\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-8-4\right)\left(2x-8+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-12\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=12\\2x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+12x-x+3=3\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
a: Ta có: \(3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+2x-6=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=17\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{5}\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-8\right)^2-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(2x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(x\left(2x-1\right)-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0+4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm2^2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
\(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
\(12x+10=22\)
\(12x=22-10\)
\(12x=12\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
\(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
\(-34+40x=16\)
\(40x=16+34\)
\(40x=50\)
\(x=\frac{50}{40}=\frac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8=0\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-19=0\)
\(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)>0\) nên:
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
\(x^3+2x^2+x+x^2+2x+1-x^2-3x^2=2\)
\(3x+1=2\)
\(3x=2-1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
( x - 2 ) ^2 = 1^2 hoặc ( x - 2 )^2 = -1^2
=> x - 2 = 1 hoặc x - 2 = -1
Ta có : x - 2 = 1 => x = 2 + 1 => x = 3
x - 2 = - 1 => x = - 1 + 2 => x = 1
( 2x -1 )^3 = -8
=> (2x-1)^3 = -2^3
=> 2x-1 = -2 => 2x = -2+1 => 2x = -1 => x = -1 :2 => x = -1/2
(x+1/2)^2 = 1/16
=> (x+1/2)^2 = 1/8^2 hoặc (x+1/2)^2 = -1/8^2
=> x+1/2 = 1/8 hoặc x+1/2 = -1/8
Ta có : x+1/2 = 1/8
x= 1/8 - 1/2
x = 2/16 - 8/16
x = -6/16 = -3/8
x + 1/2 = -1/8
x = -1/8 - 1/2
x = -2/16 -8/16
x= -10/16 = -5/8
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