Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a)15x3y-20xy2+45x2y2
b)x2-3x+xy-3y
c)x2-5x+4
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TP
3
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NM
4
27 tháng 8 2021
b) x2-3x+xy-3y
=\(\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(3x+3y\right)\)
=\(x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\)
=\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
27 tháng 8 2021
c) x2-y2-4x+4
=(\(x^2-4x+4\))\(-y^2\)
=\(\left(x-2\right)^2\) \(-y^2\)
=(\(x-y-2\)) \(\left(x+y-2\right)\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
22 tháng 10 2021
\(5x^2+10xy=5x\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(x^2+xy-3x-3y=x\left(x+y\right)-3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(x^2+2x+1-y^2=\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2=\left(x+1-y\right)\left(x+1+y\right)\)
\(x^2-7x+6=x^2-x-6x+6=x\left(x-1\right)-6\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
19 tháng 12 2021
\(a,10x^2y-20xy^2=10xy\left(x-2y\right)\\ b,x^2-y^2+10y-25=x^2-\left(y^2-10y+25\right)=x^2-\left(y-5\right)^2=\left(x-y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\\ c,x^2-y^2+3x-3y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\\ d,x^3+3x^2-16x-48=\left(x^3+3x^2\right)-\left(16x+48\right)=x^2\left(x+3\right)-16\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(e,9x^3+6x^2+x=x\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)=x\left(3x+1\right)^2\\ f,x^4+5x^3+15x-9=\left(x^4+5x^3-3x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+15x-9\right)=x^2\left(x^2+5x-3\right)+3\left(x^2+5x-3\right)=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+5x-3\right)\)
8 tháng 1 2024
a: \(A=x^3y-12xy-x^2y\)
\(=xy\cdot x^2-xy\cdot12-xy\cdot x\)
\(=xy\left(x^2-x-12\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x^2-4x+3x-12\right)\)
\(=xy\left[x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)\right]\)
\(=xy\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
c: \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-120\)
=(x+1)(x+4)(x+2)(x+3)-120
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)-120\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)+24-120\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2+5x\right)-96\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\left(x^2+5x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+16\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
d: \(D=x^5-x^4+x^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^5-x^4\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^4\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x+1\right)\)
30 tháng 9 2021
b: Ta có: \(xy-3x-2y+6\)
\(=x\left(y-3\right)-2\left(y-3\right)\)
\(=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
DC
4
7 tháng 9 2021
a) \(x^2+5x+4==x\left(x+1\right)+4\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
b) \(3x^2+4x-7=3x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)\)
c) \(x^2+7x+12=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
14 tháng 11 2021
\(a,=x\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+5\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ b,=x\left(y-x\right)-3\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(y-x\right)\\ c,=18x-4x^3=2x\left(9-2x^2\right)\\ d,=\left(x-2\right)^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y-2\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\\ e,=x^2-x-9x+9=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)\\ f,=4x^2-6x+2x-3=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
26 tháng 10 2021
b: \(=\left(x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-y-2y\right)\left(x-y+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c: \(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
3 tháng 8 2021
a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+xy-3y\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+y\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3+10x^2+25x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2+10x+25-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+5-y\right)\left(x+5+y\right)\)
c) Ta có: \(x^3+2+3\left(x^3-2\right)\)
\(=4x^3-4\)
\(=4\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c. x2 - 5x + 4
= x2 + x + 4x + 4
= x(x + 1) + 4(x + 1)
= (x + 4)(x + 1)
b. x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)
= (x + y)(x - 3)