\(\dfrac{28,5}{x+2,5}+\dfrac{22,5}{x-2,5}=8\)
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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(\left|2.5-x\right|=1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2.5\right|=1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2.5=1.3\\x-2.5=-1.3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.8\\x=-1.3+2.5=1.2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3.8;1.2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(1.6-\left|x-0.2\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-0.2\right|=1.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-0.2=1.6\\x-0.2=-1.6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.8\\x=-1.4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1.8;-1.4\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(13^x=169\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13^x=13^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: x=2
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x}=\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)
\(|2,5-x|=1,3\)
\(\Rightarrow2,5-x=1,3\) hoặc -(2,5-x)=1,3
=>x=2,5-1,3 x-2,5=1,3
=>x=1,2 x=1,3+2,5=3,8
Vậy \(x\in\left\{1,2;3,8\right\}\)
\(1,6-|x-0,2|=0\Rightarrow|x-0,2|=1,6\)
=> x-0,2=1,6 hoặc -(x-0,2)=1,6
=>x=1,6+0,2 0,2-x=1,6
=>x=3,8 x=0,2-1,6=-1,4
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3,8;-1,4\right\}\)
\(13^x=169\Rightarrow13^x=13^2\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{-x}{\dfrac{8}{25}}\Rightarrow-2\times\dfrac{8}{25}=-x\times x\Rightarrow\dfrac{-16}{25}=-x^2\Rightarrow\dfrac{16}{25}=x^2\Rightarrow x^2=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
gọi vận tốc canô là x
vân toc xuoi là x+2,5. vân toc nguoc la x - 2,5
=> pt 28,5/(x+2,5) + 22,5/(x - 2,5) = 8
=> x
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: |x- 1,5| + |2,5-x| =0
=>x-1,5=0 và 2,5 - x =0
=> x = 1,5 và x = 2,5
Vậy x thuộc {1,5; 2,5}
Còn câu b mik hk bt lm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{-15}=\dfrac{-60}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\left(-15\right)\cdot\left(-60\right)=900\)
hay \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{30;-30\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|+0.573=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=1.427\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1.427;-1.427\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{8}{3};-\dfrac{10}{3}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(0.01:2.5=\left(0.75x\right):0.75\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{0.75\cdot x}{0.75}=\dfrac{0.01}{2.5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{250}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2,5-3x):\(1\frac{2}{3}\)=(\(\frac{8}{5}\)+2x):(−\(\frac{8}{17}\))
(2.5- 3x). 0,6 = (\(\frac{8}{5}\)+2x) . \(\frac{-17}{8}\)
1,5 - 1,8x = -3,4 - 4,25x
4,25x - 1,8x = -1,5 - 3,4
2,45x = -4,9
x = -2
Tick và theo dõi mình nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2,5-3x):1\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)=(\(\dfrac{5}{8}\)+2x):(\(\dfrac{-8}{17}\))
=>(2,5-3x).\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)=(\(\dfrac{5}{8}\)+2x).\(\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{7,5-9x}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{-10,625+\left(-34\right)x}{8}\)
=>60-72x=-53,125-170x
=>60+53,125=72x-170x
=>113,125=-98x
=>x=\(\dfrac{-905}{784}\)
Vậy x=\(\dfrac{-905}{784}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,-\dfrac{13}{20}+x=\dfrac{-11}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-11}{15}+\dfrac{13}{20}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\\ b,\left(x-3,5\right):3\dfrac{1}{2}-2,5=-1\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right):\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{21}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{49}{8}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, \(x\) : \(\dfrac{13}{3}\) = -2,5
\(x\) = -2,5 . \(\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{65}{6}\)
b,\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{10}-\)\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}x\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-3}{20}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{12}{13}x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{13}x\)\(=\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(\dfrac{12}{13}x=2\)
\(x=2:\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
đặt đk x khác +- 2,5
quy đồng, bỏ mẫu , giải pt bậc 2 một ẩn là x