phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) \(x^4-7x^2+1\)
b) \(4x^4-12x^2+1\)
giúp mk nha các bn !!!
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(4x+1)(12x-1)(3x+2)(x+1)=4
<=> [(4x+1)(3x+2)].[(12x-1)(x+1)]=4
<=>(12x^2+11x+2)(12x^2+11x-1)=4
Đặt 12x^2+11x+2=t thì 12x^2+11x-1=t-3, thay vào phương trình trên ta có:
pt<=>t(t-3)=4
<=> t^2-3t-4=0
<=> (t-4)(t+1)=0
<=> t=4 hoặc t=-1
Thay t=12x^2+11x+2, có:
12x^2+11x+2=4 (1) hoặc 12t^2+11x+2= -1 (2)
Giải pt(1), ta có nghiệm x= [-11+ (căn bậc hai của (217)]/24 hoặc x= [-11-(căn bậc hai của(217)]/24
giải pt(2), ta thấy vô nghiệm.
( 4x + 1 ) ( 12x - 1 ) ( 3x + 2 ) ( x + 1 ) - 4
= ( 12x2 + 11x - 1 ) ( 12x2 + 11x + 2 ) - 4
Đặt 12x2 + 11x - 1 = a , ta có :
y2 + 3y - 4 = ( y - 1 ) ( y + 4 )
= ( 12x2 + 11x - 2 ) ( 12x2 + 11x + 6 )
.....
ko chắc
1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
4, sửa đề :
\(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) x2(x-3)-4x+12
=x2(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-4)
=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)
b) 2a(x+y)-x-y
=2a(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(2a-1)
c) 2x-4+5x2-10x
=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)
=(x-2)(2+5x)
d) 5x2-12x-7x+14
=5x2-19x+14
e) xy-y2-3x+3y
=y(x-y)-3(x-y)
=(x-y)(y-3)
#H
a)\(7x\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=7x\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=\left(4-y\right)^2\left(7x-4+y\right)\)
b)\(\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)+9\left(8-4x\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)-9\left(4x-8\right)\)
\(=\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-10\right)=4\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-x-10\right)\)
a.\(7x.\left(y-4\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3\)=\(7x.\left(4-y\right)^2-\left(4-y\right)^3=\left(4-y\right)^2.\left(7x+y-4\right)\)
b.\(\left(4x-8\right).\left(x^2+6\right)-\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+7\right)+9.\left(8-4x\right)\)
=\(\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2+6-x-7-9\right)=\left(4x-8\right)\left(x^2-x-10\right)\)
\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=3\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2+12x-9=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(y+3\right)\left(4x+y-3\right)\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)\left(y^2+4y^4\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-16y^4-4y^2+1\right)\)
\(a,\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x+1-2\left(x-1\right)\right)\left(2x+1+2\left(x-1\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1-2x+2\right)\left(2x+1+2x-2\right)\)
\(=3\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(b,\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2+12x-9=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-2x+3\right)\left(2x+y+2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(y+3\right)\left(4x+y-3\right)\)
\(c,\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)\left(y^2+4y^4\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-4\left(y^2+4y^4\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-4y^2+16y^4\right)\)
1/\(9x^2+6x-575=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.1+1-576=\left(3x+1\right)^2-24^2=\left(3x-23\right)\left(3x+25\right)\)
2/\(81x^4+4=81x^4+36x^2+4-36x^2=\left(9x^2+2\right)^2-\left(6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(9x^2-6x+2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+2\right)\)
3/đặt \(t=x^2+8x+7\) thì đa thức cần phân tích:
t(t+8)+15=t2+8t+15=t2+3t+5t+15=t(t+3)+5(t+3)=(t+3)(t+5)=(x2+8x+10)(x2+8x+12)=(x2+8x+10)(x2+2x+6x+12)
=(x2+8x+10)[x(x+2)+6(x+2)]=(x2+8x+10)(x+2)(x+6)
tạm thế này đã, phải đi ăn cơm rồi :v
a)\(x^4-7x^2+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-9x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1-3x\right)\left(x^2+1+3x\right)\)
b)\(4x^4-12x^2+1\)
\(=4x^4+4x^2+1-16x^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1\right)^2-\left(4x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+1+4x\right)\left(2x^2+1-4x\right)\)