BT1: Chứng tỏ rằng: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{5}{6}\)
BT2: Điền vào tổng sau số còn thiếu sau đó tính tổng:
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{117}+...+\dfrac{1}{1517}\)
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
2 tháng 3 2022
\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{20}\) (đpcm)
HT
15 tháng 5 2017
a) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3-2}{6}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4-3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5-4}{20}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{6-5}{30}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)\(=1+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
DT
Đỗ Thanh Hải
CTVVIP
2 tháng 5 2021
Ta có
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}\)
...............
\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
=> B < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+....+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)
B < \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
B < \(1-\dfrac{1}{8}< 1\) (Do \(\dfrac{1}{8}>0\))
Vậy.....
NA
Ngoc Anh Thai
Giáo viên
11 tháng 4 2021
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{30^2}\\ < \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29.30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}< 1\left(dpcm\right)\)
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\\ >\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{100}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{90}{100}\\ =\dfrac{110}{100}>1\left(đpcm\right).\)
NA
Ngoc Anh Thai
Giáo viên
11 tháng 4 2021
c)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\\ < \dfrac{1}{5}.5+\dfrac{1}{8}.8=1+1=2\left(đpcm\right)\)
d) tương tự câu 1
25 tháng 3 2017
5, \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}\).1
=\(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
25 tháng 3 2017
5) \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
BT1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}>1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy ta suy ra đpcm
1. Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{6}>\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}+.....+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{6}< \dfrac{1}{6}.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{6}< \dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\rightarrowđpcm\)