Bài 2: Phân tích các đa thức sau thành nhân tử
a) 10x^3y^3-15x^2y^4+20x^3
b)9x^3-18x^2y+9xy^2
c) 9x^2+6x+1-25y^2
d) x^2-3x-18
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đề dài nên T giải câu a thôi bn tự làm tiếp mấy câu khác nhé
2x^2 - 2y^2 - 6x - 6y
= 2(x^2-y^2) - 6(x+ y)
= 2(x-y)(x+y) - 6(x+y)
= (2(x-y)-6) (x+y)
6) \(9x^3y^2+3x^2y^2=3x^2y^2\left(3x+1\right)\)
7) \(x^3+2x^2+3x=x\left(x^2+2x+3\right)\)
8) \(6x^2y+4xy^2+2xy=2xy\left(3x+2y+1\right)\)
9) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
10) \(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)
6) 9x3y2 + 3x2y2 = 3x2y2( 3x + 1 )
7) x3 + 2x2 + 3x = x( x2 + 2x + 3 )
8) 6x2y + 4xy2 + 2xy = 2xy( 3x + 2y + 1 )
9) 5x2( x - 2y ) - 15x( x - 2y ) = 5x( x - 2y )( x - 3 )
10 3( x - y ) - 5x( y - x ) = 3( x - y ) + 5x( x - y ) = ( x - y )( 3 + 5x )
d)5.(x-y)-y(x-y)
=(x-y)(5-y)
e) y.(x-z)+7(z-x)
=y.(x-z)-7(x-z)
=(x-z)(y-7)
1: \(6x^2y-9xy^2+3xy\)
\(=3xy\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)
2: \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16\)
\(=\left(4-x-4\right)\left(4-x+4\right)\)
\(=-x\cdot\left(8-x\right)\)
3: \(x^3+9x^2-4x-36\)
\(=x^2\left(x+9\right)-4\left(x+9\right)\)
\(=\left(x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
1) \(6x^2y-9xy^2+3xy=3xy\left(2x-3y+1\right)\)
2) \(\left(4-x\right)^2-16=\left(4-x\right)^2-4^2=\left(4-x-4\right)\left(4-x+4\right)=-x\left(8-x\right)\)
3) \(x^3+9x^2-4x-36\\ =\left(x^3-2x^2\right)+\left(11x^2-22x\right)+\left(18x-36\right)\\ =x^2\left(x-2\right)+11x\left(x-2\right)+18\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x^2+11x+18\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left[\left(x^2+2x\right)+\left(9x+18\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left[x\left(x+2\right)+9\left(x+2\right)\right]\left(x-2\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x+9\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
a) Xem lại đề
b) x³ - 4x²y + 4xy² - 9x
= x(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 9)
= x[(x² - 4xy + 4y² - 3²]
= x[(x - 2y)² - 3²]
= x(x - 2y - 3)(x - 2y + 3)
c) x³ - y³ + x - y
= (x³ - y³) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y²) + (x - y)
= (x - y)(x² + xy + y² + 1)
d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²
= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)
= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)
e) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²
= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)
= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)
f) 3x² - 6xy + 3y² - 5x + 5y
= (3x² - 6xy + 3y²) - (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - 2xy + y²) - 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)² - 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[(3(x - y) - 5]
= (x - y)(3x - 3y - 5)
a) \(4x^3-4x^2=4x^2\left(x-1\right)\)
b) mk chỉnh đề
\(9x^2y^2+15x^2y-21xy^2=3xy\left(3xy+5x-7y\right)\)
c) \(4x^2\left(x-2y\right)-20x\left(2y-x\right)=4x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
d) \(4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
e) bạn ktra lại đề
f) \(16x^2+24xy+9y^2=\left(4x+3y\right)^2\)
Bài 2 :
Câu a : \(10x^3y^3-15x^2y^4+20x^3=5x^2\left(2xy^3-3y^4+4x\right)\)
Câu b : \(9x^3-18x^2y+9xy^2=9x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=9x\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Câu c : \(9x^2+6x+1-25y^2=\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(5y\right)^2=\left(3x+5y+1\right)\left(3x-5y+1\right)\)
Câu d : \(x^2-3x-18=\left(x^2+3x\right)-\left(6x+18\right)=x\left(x+3\right)-6\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)