giá trị x thỏa mãn
4x2-12x+9=x2+10x+25
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\(1,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(B\right)\\ 2,Giống.1\\ 3,=5x^2\left(B\right)\\ 4,x^3=x\Leftrightarrow x^3-x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow A\)
\(a,\\ A=25x^2-10x+11\\ =\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.1+1^2+10\\ =\left(5x+1\right)^2+10\ge10\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_A=10.khi.5x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ B=\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(11-x\right)^2\\ =\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(121-22x+x^2\right)\\ =x^2+x^2-6x-22x+9+121=2x^2-28x+130\\ =2\left(x^2-14x+49\right)+32\\ =2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\\ Vì:2\left(x-7\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\ Nên:2\left(x-7\right)^2+32\ge32\forall x\in R\\ Vậy:min_B=32.khi.\left(x-7\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=7\\Tương.tự.cho.biểu.thức.C\)
b:
\(D=-25x^2+10x-1-10\)
\(=-\left(25x^2-10x+1\right)-10\)
\(=-\left(5x-1\right)^2-10< =-10\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1/5
\(E=-9x^2-6x-1+20\)
\(=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20\)
\(=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20< =20\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-1/3
\(F=-x^2+2x-1+1\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=-\left(x-1\right)^2+1< =1\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=1
Ta có x(5 – 10x) – 3(10x – 5) = 0
ó x(5 – 10x) + 3(5 – 10x) = 0 ó (x + 3)(5 – 10x) = 0
ó x + 3 = 0 5 - 10 x = 0 ó x = - 3 10 x = 5 ó x = - 3 x = 1 2
Nên x 1 = - 3 ; x 2 = 1 2 => x 1 + x 2 = -3 + 1 2 = - 5 2
Đáp án cần chọn là: C
Bài 8:
\(F=x^2-2x+1+x^2-6x+9=2x^2-8x+10\\ F=2\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+2=2\left(x-2\right)^2+2\ge2\\ F_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Bài 9:
\(A=-x^2+2x-1+5=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\\ A_{max}=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\\ B=-x^2+10x-25+2=-\left(x-5\right)^2+2\le2\\ B_{max}=2\Leftrightarrow x=5\\ C=-x^2+6x-9+9=-\left(x-3\right)^2+9\le9\\ C_{max}=9\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\left(đk:x\ne5;x\ne0\right)A=\dfrac{x^2-10x+25}{x^2-5x}=\dfrac{\left(x-5\right)^2}{x\left(x-5\right)}=\dfrac{x-5}{x}=1-\dfrac{5}{x}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(A=x^2-4x+20=x^2-4x+4+16=\left(x-2\right)^2+16\)
Do \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+16\ge16\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(A\right)=16\)
\(B=x^2-3x+7=x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{9}{4}+7=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\)
Do \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{19}{4}\ge\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow Min\left(B\right)=\dfrac{19}{4}\)
\(C=-x^2-10x+70=-\left(x^2+10x+25\right)+25+70=-\left(x-5\right)^2+95\)
Do \(-\left(x-5\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-5\right)^2+95\le95\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(C\right)=95\)
\(D=-4x^2+12x+1=-\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+9+1=-\left(2x-3\right)^2+10\)
Do \(-\left(2x-3\right)^2\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(2x-3\right)^2+10\le10\)
\(\Rightarrow Max\left(D\right)=10\)
4x2 - 12x + 9 = x2 + 10x + 25
=> 3x2 - 22x - 16 = 0
=> (x - 8)(3x + 2) = 0
=> x - 8 = 0 => x = 8
hoặc 3x + 2 = 0 => 3x = -2 => x = -2/3
Vậy x = 8 ; x = -2/3