Cho Biểu thức sau: \(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{3\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{4+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{x+13\sqrt{x}-20}{3x-10\sqrt{x}+8}\)
1, Tìm điều kiện để P có nghĩa và rút gọn P.
2. Tìm x để P\(\ge\)\(-\frac{3}{4}\)
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ta có :
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+4}{1-7\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{24\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)+24\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{6x+4\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(7\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{x}+2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Để \(P\ge-6\Leftrightarrow\frac{6\sqrt{x}+2}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\ge-6\Leftrightarrow\frac{48\sqrt{x}-4}{7\sqrt{x}-1}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le\sqrt{x}\le\frac{1}{12}\\\sqrt{x}>\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}0\le x\le\frac{1}{144}\\x>\frac{1}{49}\end{cases}}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x}{\sqrt{2}+2}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{4\text{x}}}\)
\(=\frac{x\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+x\sqrt{x}-2\text{x}}{2\sqrt{2\text{x}}+4\sqrt{x}}\)
tick cho mình nha
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ĐK : x > 2
\(\frac{\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{x-1}}}{\sqrt{x^2-4\left(x-1\right)}}\left(1-\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-1}+1}}{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}\left(\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}\left(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right)\)
Với x > 2
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x-1}-1+\sqrt{x-1}+1}{x-2}\left(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\right)=\frac{2\sqrt{x-1}}{x-1}\)
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a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
b) \(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=-\frac{3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)c) Để P nguyên thì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\in\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\)=> x thuộc rỗng.
a, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne\frac{16}{9};4\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-4}{3\sqrt{x}-4}-\frac{4+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{x+13\sqrt{x}-20}{3x-10\sqrt{x}+8}\)
\(=\frac{2x-8\sqrt{x}+8-4\sqrt{x}-6x+16+x+13\sqrt{x}-20}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-3x+\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{-\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(3\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
b, \(P\ge-\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}+4+6-3\sqrt{x}}{8-4\sqrt{x}}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+10}{8-4\sqrt{x}}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2-\sqrt{x}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)Kết hợp với đk vậy \(0\le x< 4\)