cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences 1 she does not work hard , so she does not get good marks >> if .......................................................... 2 i am so busy , so i do not write to my friends regularly >> if i .............................................................................. 3 i do not know his address , so i can write to him >> if i .............................................................................. 4 the last time she went out him was 9 months ago >> it is ............................................................................... 5 mr. jackson is old , but he runs ten miles before breakfast >> although .................................................................. 6 we can not go to a trip because we are very busy >> if we ............................................................. 7 mekong is the longest river in indochina >> no river ............................................................ 8 hue is not as big as hcm city >> hcm city .................................................................. 9 please stop complaining about the heat now >> i wish you ................................................................ 10 the children enjoy eating ice-cream >> the children are .......................................................... 11 i am quite tall but you are taller >> i am not ................................................... 12 remember to check your luggage >> do not .................................................. 13 he is handsome but she does not trust him >> even though ......................................
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1. I do not often write to my friends because I am so busy with my work.
…………If I weren't so busy with my work, I would write to my friends …………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Nick can’t find the way because he does not have a map.
………………If Nick had a map, he could find the way,……………………………………………………………………………………
3. I don’t have a dictionary, so I can’t look the words up.
……………If I had a dictionary, I could look the words up. ………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Don’t be impatient, or you will make regrettable mistakes.
…………………If you are impatient, you will make regrettable mistakes. …………………………………………………………………………………
1. I find it difficult to drive on the left
2. Unless she is really hungry, she won't eat snacks between meals
3. They wanted the job done by Mary
4. It makes us at 9 am or 10 am
5. He has a lot of dependants
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if he doesn't have to study for the exam, he can go out.
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if she isn't lazy, she can pass the exam.
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if he pays me tonight, I will have enough money to buy a car.
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if he doesn't smoke too much, he can not get rid of his cough.
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if she isn't shy, she will enjoy the party.
(Tớ làm 5 câu thôi, mấy câu sau cậu tự làm nhé)
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if .................he didn't have study for his exam, he could go out........................................................................
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if ........................she wasn't lazy, she could pass the exam
.......................................................................
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if .........he doesn't pay me tonight, i won't have enough money to buy a car ..................................................................................
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if ........................ he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough........................................................................
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if .............. she wasn't shy, she could enjoy the party................................................................
6 i will get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=>if .......................I get a work permit, I will stay for another month..................................................................
7 he does not take any exercises. he is so unhealthy
=>if ............he took some exercises, he couldn't be unhealthy..............................................................
8 we can not get the ticket because i don not have the right change
=> if I have the right change, we could get the ticket.........................................................................................................
9 study hard or you won't pass the exam
=>if .....................you studied hard, you would pass the exam..........................................
10 don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>if .........................you was impatient, you would make mistakes....................................................
I . write full sentences , using the present simple or past simple
1. She / have to do / homework / every day .
\(\Rightarrow\) She has to do her homework every day.
2. It / rain / all day and night / so / they / not go / the beach.
\(\Rightarrow\) It rained all day and night, so they didn't go to the beach.
3. Bao / spend / free time / doing volunteer work.
\(\Rightarrow\) Bao spends his free time doing volunteer work.
4. Nam / hate / play / video games.
\(\Rightarrow\) Nam hates playing video games.
5. The doctor / ask / him / take a rest / and / not do / heavy work.
\(\Rightarrow\) The doctor asked him to take a rest and not to do heavy work.
6. Ba / not work / hard / so / fail / the exam.
\(\Rightarrow\) Ba didn't work hard so he failed the exam.
7. The shops / be closed / so / Mrs. Brown / not get / milk.
\(\Rightarrow\) The shops are closed so Mrs. Brown didn't get milk.
8. My friend / be always / get bad marks / because / play / computer
games.
\(\Rightarrow\) My friend is always get bad marks because he plays computer games.
Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same.
1. If the cart is not ready, we will go on foot. => Unless is ready, we will go on foot
2. We will miss the train if we do not start now. => Unless we start now, We will miss the train
3. If Jane does not submit the assignment today, she will loose her marks. => Unless Janes submits the assignment today, she will loose her marks
4. Gina normally comes on time, unless his train is late. => Unless his train is late, Gina normally comes on time
5. If you do not water the plants, they will not grow. => Unless you water the plants, they will not grow
6. If you study, you will pass. => Unless you study, you will not pass
7. If you work hard, you will not fail. => Unless you work hard, you will fail
8. Unless we curb poverty, we will be a poor nation. => If curb poverty, we will not be a poor nation
9. Unless rural India becomes socially and economically free, there will be no true progress.=> If rural India doesn't become socially and economically free, there will be no true progress.
10. Unless the plants get sunlight, they will not grow. => If the plants get sunlight, they will grow.
1.he won’t revise for his exam, so he may get bad marks
If he revised for his exam, he might get good marks.
2.we may not go on holiday this summer because the epidemic COVID 19 is very dangerous
If the epidemic COVID 19 weren't very dangerous, we might go on holiday this summer.
3.he will not come because he may be busy
If he might not be busy, he would come.
4. she may not go to work because she is ill
IF she weren't ill, she might go t work.
5.The Italian team plays very well, so it may win the world cup
IF the Italian team didn't play very well, it might not win the world cup.
1.he won’t revise for his exam, so he may get bad marks
If he revised for his exam, he wouldn't get bad marks
2.we may not go on holiday this summer because the epidemic COVID 19 is very dangerous
If the epidemic COVID 19 wasn't very dangerous,we could go on holiday this summer
3.he will not come because he may be busy
If he wasn't busy,he would come
4. she may not go to work because she is ill
IF she wasn't ill, she might go to work.
5.The Italian team plays very well, so it may win the world cup
IF the Italian team didn't play very well, it might not win the world cup.
đI (not do)......wouldn't do....that if I ( be )........were.....you
I would have come soojer if I ( know )......had known......you were here
he never does homework. If he ( do)....did.....his homework, he (not worry ).........wouldn't worry.......about his exam
It's too bab we lost the game. If you ( play).....had played.....for us, we ( win ) ...would have won....
What will you (do).......do.....if she refuses your invitation?
You (be)...will be...ill if you drink that water
if today (be).....were.....Sunday, we (go)....would go....to the beach
unless they (pass).....passed......their examinations, they would join the army
if tom(go)....went....... to bed earlier, he would not be so tired
had we know your address, we(write)......would have written....you a letter
if it's raining heavil, we (not go)......won't go.....for a donkey ride
if he(try)...tries......hard, he'll pass the examination
i could understand the french teacher if she ( speak )....spoke.......more slowly
If she ( not be ).....hadn't been......busy, she would have come to the party
If you (see)...see....Mary today, please (ask)....ask.....her to call me
B. viết lại những câu sau sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay doi
1. that man doesn't work hard. he can't earn more money
if that man worked hard, he could earn more money
2. i don't tell him the answer because he is from home
if he weren't from home, i would tell him the answer
3. my friends and i don't have enough money, so we will not buy a house of our own
if my friend and I had enough money, we would buy a house of our own
4. the weather isn't better now, so we can't go for a walk
if the weather were better now, we could go for a walk
5.i don't know his address, and i don't give it to you
if i knew his address, i would give it to you
6. he does not work slowly enough, so he makes many mistakes
if he worked slowly enough, he wouldn't make many mistakes
7. I am not sent to prison. She does't visit me
if i were sent to prison, she would visit me
8.I don't win a big prize in a lottery, so I don't give up my job
if i won a big prize in a lottery, i would give up my job
9.the doctor can't see many patients because he is so late
if he weren't so late, the doctor could see many patients
10. We don't visit them in Hanoi because tickets are expensive
if tickets weren't expensive, we would visit them in hanoi
1.Despite having lots of money, I am not very satisfied.
2.You are too young to join this competition.
3.I don't like science fiction and neither does my sister.
4.how about going to the school cafeteria?
5.In spite of the rainy weather, they still go fishing.
6.Despite working hard, she doesn't get good results.
7.In spite of the singer, he sings badly.
8. Despite the difficult exercise, she can do it easily.
cau 1 : rewrite the following sentences
1 she does not work hard , so she does not get good marks
>> if ......she didn't work hard, she wouldn't get good marks.....
2 i am so busy , so i do not write to my friends regularly
>> if i .........weren't busy, i would write to my friends regularly.......
3 i do not know his address , so i can write to him
>> if i .........knew his address, i could [...] .........
(câu này nghĩa có vấn đề: không biết địa chỉ => KHÔNGthể viết thư chứ)
4 the last time she went out him was 9 months ago
>> it is ......9 months since she went out him.........
5 mr. jackson is old , but he runs ten miles before breakfast
>> although ......Mr. Jackson is old, he runs ten miles before breakfast......
6 we can not go to a trip because we are very busy
>> if we .......weren't busy, we could go to a trip.....
7 mekong is the longest river in indochina
>> no river ..........in indochina is longer than Mekong ........
8 hue is not as big as hcm city
>> hcm city .....is bigger than Hue..................
9 please stop complaining about the heat now
>> i wish you .......you stopped complaining about the heat now.........
10 the children enjoy eating ice-cream
>> the children are ........interested in eating ice-cream.........
11 i am quite tall but you are taller
>> i am not ...........taller than you......
12 remember to check your luggage
>> do not .......forget to check your luggage..........
13 he is handsome but she does not trust him
>> even though ......he is handsome, she doesn't trust him.........
(nghĩa câu 13 kì kì, vẻ ngoài thì có liên quan gì đến sự tín nhiệm??)