Tìm cac số a,b,c,d Thuộc N,biết: \(\dfrac{30}{43}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\)
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15 tháng 3 2017
Phân tích phân số \(\dfrac{30}{43}\) ta có:
\(\dfrac{30}{43}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{43}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{30}{13}}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{4}{13}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{13}{4}}}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{4}}}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\)
Vậy: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=2\\c=3\\d=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
DH
17 tháng 5 2018
\(\dfrac{30}{43}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{43}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{30}{13}}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{4}{13}}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\)
\(\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{13}{4}}}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\\\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{4}}}}=\dfrac{1}{a+\dfrac{1}{b+\dfrac{1}{c+\dfrac{1}{d}}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=2\\c=3\\d=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............
TT
7 tháng 1 2021
b/ \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\dfrac{a}{d}\left(1\right)\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)
=> \(\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{a+b+c}{c+d+b}\right)^3\) (2)Từ (1) và (2)=>đpcm
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
13 tháng 11 2018
\(\dfrac{b}{1+b}+\dfrac{c}{1+c}+\dfrac{d}{1+d}\le1-\dfrac{a}{1+a}=\dfrac{1}{1+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1+a}\ge\dfrac{b}{1+b}+\dfrac{c}{1+c}+\dfrac{d}{1+d}\ge3\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{bcd}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\left(1+d\right)}}\)
Chứng minh tương tự ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{1+b}\ge3\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{acd}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+c\right)\left(1+d\right)}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1+c}\ge3\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{abd}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+d\right)}}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1+d}\ge3\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{abc}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)}}\)
Nhân vế với vế của các BĐT trên ta được:
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\left(1+d\right)}\ge81\dfrac{abcd}{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\left(1+d\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow81abcd\le1\Rightarrow abcd\le\dfrac{1}{81}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=d=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
17 tháng 3 2017
b)Ta có:
\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right|\ge0,\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2.3}\right|\ge0,...,\left|x+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+x+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+x+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=100x\)\(\Rightarrow x+x+...+x+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+....+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=100x\)\(\Rightarrow99x+1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+..+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=100x\)\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{100}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
KA
9 tháng 5 2017
a) Để phân số \(\dfrac{3}{n-2}\) là số nguyên thì n - 2 \(⋮\) 3
\(\Rightarrow\) n - 2 \(\in\) Ư(3)
\(\Rightarrow\) n - 2 \(\in\){3; -3; 1;-1}
n \(\in\){5; -1; 3; 2}
KA
9 tháng 5 2017
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+......+\dfrac{1}{28.29}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+.....+\dfrac{1}{29}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{30}-\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{30}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{10}\)
12 tháng 3 2022
a)4/5+x=2/3
x=2/3-4/5
x=-2/15
b)-5/6-x=2/3
x=-5/6-2/3
x=-3/2
c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10
1/2x=-3/10-3/4
1/2x=-21/20
x=-21/20:1/2
x=-21/10
d)x/3-1/2=1/5
x/3=1/5+1/2
x/3=7/10
10x/30=21/30
10x=21
x=21:10
x=21/10
Có \(\dfrac{30}{43}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{43}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{13}{30}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{30}{13}}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{4}{13}}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{13}{4}}}}=\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{4}}}}\)
Vậy a=1; b=2 ; c=3 ; d=4
ta thấy : \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{b}{a}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{30}{43}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{43}{30}}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{13}{30}}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{30}{13}}}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{2}{15}}}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{15}{2}}}}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{7+\dfrac{1}{2}}}}\)
Vậy a = 1; b = 2; c = 7; d = 4