so sánh \(Y=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)
và X=5
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\(a,x=\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{2}\)\(=3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}>3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Mà: \(y=\sqrt{3}< 2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x>y\)
\(b,x=\sqrt{5\sqrt{6}}\Rightarrow x^4=5^2.6=150\)
\(y=\sqrt{6\sqrt{5}}\Rightarrow y^4=6^2.5=180\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4< y^4\Rightarrow x< y\left(x,y>0\right)\)
\(c,x=2m;y=m+2\)
Ta có: \(x-y=2m-\left(m+2\right)=m-2\)
Ta xét các trường hợp:
\(x^2=3+5+2\sqrt{15}=8+\sqrt{60}\)
\(y^2=2+6+2\sqrt{12}=8+\sqrt{48}\)
Mà \(60>48\Rightarrow\sqrt{60}>\sqrt{48}\Rightarrow8+\sqrt{10}>8+\sqrt{48}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2>y^2\Rightarrow x>y\) (do x;y đều dương)
Bài 3 :
\(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2!}=\dfrac{1}{2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3!}=\dfrac{1}{3.2.1}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4!}=\dfrac{1}{4.3.2.1}< \dfrac{1}{3!}< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)
.....
\(\)\(\dfrac{1}{2023!}=\dfrac{1}{2023.2022....2.1}< \dfrac{1}{2022!}< ...< \dfrac{1}{2!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+\dfrac{1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2023!}< 1\)
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}>2^2=4\left(5>4\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}>2\)
\(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=13+2\sqrt{40};\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=13-2\sqrt{42}\\ 2\sqrt{40}>0>-2\sqrt{42}\\ \Leftrightarrow13+2\sqrt{40}>13-2\sqrt{42}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2>\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{6}\)
\(A=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}=1\)
\(B=\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}=1\)
Do đó: A=B
\(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}=\left|\sqrt{5}+1\right|-\sqrt{5}=1\)
\(\sqrt[3]{7+5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^3+1^3+3.2+3\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^3}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}=1\)
--> Bằng nhau
\(A=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(A< \sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+3}+\sqrt{2+2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{4}\)
\(=3+2=5=B\)
Vậy A < B
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
\(a,\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=12+2\sqrt{22}\\ \left(\sqrt{3}+5\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}\)
Ta thấy \(12< 28;2\sqrt{22}=\sqrt{88}< \sqrt{300}=10\sqrt{3}\)
Nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{3}+5\)
\(b,\left(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{105}\\ \left(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\right)^2=26-2\sqrt{120}\)
Vì \(\sqrt{105}< \sqrt{120}\Rightarrow-2\sqrt{105}>-2\sqrt{120}\)
Nên \(\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{6}\)
Bài 1:
Để M có nghĩa thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4\ge0\\2-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-4\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow-4\le x\le2\)
Số giá trị nguyên thỏa mãn điều kiện là:
\(\left(2+4\right)+1=7\)
\(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(< \sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{4}}}=3+2=5\)