K=((a+14*căn a +100)/(a+ căn a-42)+(căn a+6)/( căn a +7)+(căn a+7)/(6-căn a))/(1-(căn a-7)/(căn a-6))
a) Rút gọn K
b) Tìm a để K= 2
c) Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của K
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a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right)+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)ĐK : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(=\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right):\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\right)+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\frac{2}{1-x}.\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{-x+\sqrt{x}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-x}\)
b, Ta có : \(x=7+4\sqrt{3}=7+2.2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{3}-7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
a, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{a}+3}{2\sqrt{a}-6}-\frac{3-\sqrt{a}}{2\sqrt{a}+6}=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{a}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}{4a-36}\)
\(=\frac{2a+12\sqrt{a}+18+2a-12\sqrt{a}+18}{4a-36}=\frac{4a+36}{4a-36}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\)
b, Ta có : \(B>1\Rightarrow\frac{a+9}{a-9}>1\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+9}{a-9}-1>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+9-a+9}{a-9}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{a-9}>0\Rightarrow a-9>0\Leftrightarrow a>9\)vì 18 > 0
\(B< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a+9}{a-9}< 1\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+9}{a-9}-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+9-a+9}{a-9}< 0\Leftrightarrow\frac{18}{a-9}< 0\Rightarrow a-9< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 9\)vì 18 > 0
c, Ta có : \(B=4\Rightarrow\frac{a+9}{a-9}=4\Rightarrow a+9=4a-36\Leftrightarrow3a=45\Leftrightarrow a=15\)
Vậy a = 15 thì B = 4
a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{a-5\sqrt{a}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+1}{3-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-a+9+2a-3\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
b: A<1
=>A-1<0
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-3}-1< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\)
=>\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{a}-3}< 0\)
=>căn a-3<0
=>0<=a<9 và a<>4
c: A là số nguyên
=>\(\sqrt{a}+1⋮\sqrt{a}-3\)
=>căn a-3+4 chia hết cho căn a-3
=>căn a-3 thuộc {1;-1;2;-2;4;-4}
mà a>=0 và a<>4; a<>9
nên a thuộc {16;25;1;49}
a: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9}{a-5\sqrt{a}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-1}{3-\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-9-a+9+2a-5\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-3}\)
b: A là số nguyên
=>\(\sqrt{a}-3+2⋮\sqrt{a}-3\)
=>\(\sqrt{a}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
=>a thuộc {16;25;1}
a: Ta có: \(4\sqrt{3a}-3\sqrt{12a}+\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}}{3}-2\sqrt{20a}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3a}-6\sqrt{3a}+2\sqrt{2a}-4\sqrt{5a}\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3a}+2\sqrt{2a}-4\sqrt{5a}\)
a) \(15\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\sqrt{48}+2\sqrt{12}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{15^2\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}}-5\cdot4\sqrt{3}+2\cdot2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{225\cdot4}{3}}-20\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{75\cdot4}-16\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\)
\(=10\sqrt{3}-16\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-8\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)}{6-1}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{7-2}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{6}-1\right)-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3\sqrt{6}-3-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}-15\sqrt{6}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=-12\sqrt{6}-3+3\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+15\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-60\sqrt{6}-15+12\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{2}}{5}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>1
b \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{x\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c: Khi x=9-4 căn 5 thì \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-2+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
d: căn x+2>=2
=>A<=1/2
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
có bộ gõ kí hiệu Toán mà :))
ĐK : a >= 0 ; a khác 36
\(K=\left[\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+100}{\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-7\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}\right]\div\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-6}{\sqrt{a}-6}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-7}{\sqrt{a}-6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+100+a-36-a+49}{\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}\div\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-6}\)
\(=\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+113}{\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)}\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-6\right)=\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+113}{\sqrt{a}+7}\)
Để K = 2 thì \(\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+113}{\sqrt{a}+7}=2\Rightarrow a+14\sqrt{a}+113=2\sqrt{a}+14\Leftrightarrow a+12\sqrt{a}+99=0\)
Với a >= 0 thì \(a+12\sqrt{a}+99\ge99>0\)=> Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn K = 2
Ta có : \(K=\frac{a+14\sqrt{a}+113}{\sqrt{a}+7}=\frac{\left(a+14\sqrt{a}+49\right)+64}{\sqrt{a}+7}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)^2+64}{\sqrt{a}+7}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)+\frac{64}{\sqrt{a}+7}\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{a}+7\right)\cdot\frac{64}{\sqrt{a}+7}}=16\)( bđt AM-GM )
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{a}+7=\frac{64}{\sqrt{a}+7}\Rightarrow a=1\left(tm\right)\). Vậy MinK = 16