Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
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\(E=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\left(x+3\right)^2=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|\left(x+3\right)}{x-3}\left(x\ne\pm3\right)\)
Với \(x>3\Leftrightarrow E=x+3\)
Với \(x< 3\Leftrightarrow E=-x-3\)
\(F=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\left(x\ge0;x\ne25\right)\\ F=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\left(x\ge0;x\ne25\right)\)
Để \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\) thì:
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-15=2x+10\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+10\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+7\sqrt{x}+15=0\)
Mà \(2x+7\sqrt{x}+15>0\) (vì \(x\ge0\))
nên không tìm được giá trị nào của \(x\) thoả mãn \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
#\(Toru\)
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
2: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5-10}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(\sqrt{x}+5>=5\forall x\)
=>\(\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}< =\dfrac{10}{5}=2\forall x\)
=>\(-\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}>=-2\forall x\)
=>\(-\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{x}+5}+1>=-2+1=-1\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=0
Vậy: \(A_{min}=-1\) khi x=0
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\)
=2
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-9+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-10}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) (ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\))
\(Q=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-10}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-10-x+4-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) (ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\))
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left[\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-1^2\right]}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)
\(A=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(A=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\) (ĐK: x ≥ 0, x ≠ 4)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-6\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{6\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Vậy...
Lời giải:
ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0$
$=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}+2)+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{x-4+10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{6}{\sqrt{x}+2}$