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NV
18 tháng 8 2020

d/ ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x+sinx.cosx\right)}{2cosx+3sinx}=cos^2x-sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx.cosx\right)}{2cosx+3sinx}=\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx-sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\\frac{1+sinx.cosx}{2cosx+3sinx}=sinx+cosx\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1+sinx.cosx=\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(2cosx+3sinx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+sinx.cosx=2sin^2x+3cos^2x+5sinx.cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x+3cos^2x+4sinx.cosx-1=0\)

Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)

\(2tan^2x+3+4tanx-1-tan^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+4tanx+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-2\pm\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=arctan\left(-2\pm\sqrt{2}\right)+k\pi\)

NV
18 tháng 8 2020

c/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+4cosx\right)=4\left(sinx-cosx\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+4cosx-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx-cosx=0\left(1\right)\\sinx+4cosx-4=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1) \(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

Xét (2) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{17}}sinx+\frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}cosx=\frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}\)

Đặt \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{17}}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx.cosa+sinx.sina=cosa\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-a\right)=cosa\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-a=a+k2\pi\\x-a=-a+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2a+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
18 tháng 8 2020

b/ ĐKXĐ: \(cos2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)

\(6sinx-2cos^3x=\frac{10sin2x.cos2x.sinx}{2cos2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6sinx-2cos^3x=5sin2x.sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3sinx-cos^3x=5cosx.sin^2x\)

Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)

\(3tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-1=5tan^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x-5tan^2x+3tanx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx-1\right)\left(3tan^2x-2tanx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\) (ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

NV
18 tháng 8 2020

d/

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4cos^3x\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx-4cos^3x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx-4cos^3x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

Xét \(\left(2\right)\), nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x+tan^2x-tanx-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

NV
5 tháng 10 2020

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x-sinx.cosx\right)+sinx.cosx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)-\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx+cosx-1\right)\left(1-sinx.cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=1\\sinx.cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\\\frac{1}{2}sin2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=2\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
5 tháng 10 2020

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}cosx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=x-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-3sinx=2sin5x-2sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-sinx=2sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)=sin5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin5x=-sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\frac{\pi}{3}-x+k2\pi\\5x=\frac{2\pi}{3}+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
6 tháng 7 2021

1.

\(0< x< \dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosx>0\)

\(\Rightarrow cosx=\sqrt{1-sin^2x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}\)

\(tanx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\left(sinx+cosx\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}+2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)

2.

Đề bài thiếu, cos?x

Và x thuộc khoảng nào?

3.

\(x\in\left(0;\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\Rightarrow sinx;cosx>0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=1+tan^2x=5\Rightarrow cos^2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

\(sinx=cosx.tanx=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

4.

\(A=\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2cos^2x+sinx+1=sinx\)

\(B=\dfrac{cos3x+cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{2cos2x.cosx+cos2x}{cos2x}=\dfrac{cos2x\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cos2x}=2cosx+1\)

NV
17 tháng 9 2020

c/

\(\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+3\right)=1-cos^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx-cosx+3\right)-\left(1+cosx\right)\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pi+k2\pi\)

d.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)=1-sin^2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-sinx\right)-\left(1+sinx\right)\left(1-sinx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+sinx\right)\left(cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=-1\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

NV
17 tháng 9 2020

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left[1-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)\right]-sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2x.cosx-sin^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(2cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

Câu b chắc chắn đề đúng chứ bạn? Vế phải ấy?

1 tháng 6 2021

1.

\(2sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sinx+2cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx+sinx+2cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)sinx+3cosx=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}sinx+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}cosx\right]=3\)

Đặt \(\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\alpha\right)=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\alpha=arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\\x+\alpha=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\pi\\x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm:

\(x=k2\pi;x=\pi-2arcsin\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{13+2\sqrt{3}}}+k2\pi\)

1 tháng 6 2021

2.

\(\left(sin2x+cos2x\right)cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos^2x+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x-sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cos^2x-1\right)sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.sinx+cos2x.cosx+2cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x.\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)

NV
9 tháng 10 2020

4.

\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cosx-\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+3sinx-cosx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+2sin^2x+3sinx-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2sinx-1\right)+\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sinx+cosx+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2sinx-1=0\\sinx+cosx=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\sqrt{2}< -1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
9 tháng 10 2020

2.

ĐKXĐ: ...

\(\Leftrightarrow cot\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\pi}{4}-x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\)

3.

\(\Leftrightarrow cos\frac{x}{4}sinx+sin\frac{x}{4}.cosx-3\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{x}{4}\right)=-cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\frac{5x}{4}=sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{5x}{4}=x-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\\frac{5x}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{2}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
15 tháng 10 2020

1.

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cos^2x\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(1+cosx\right)\left(sinx+1\right)-2\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=1\Leftrightarrow...\\sinx+cosx+sinx.cosx-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1):

Đặt \(sinx+cosx=t\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|t\right|\le\sqrt{2}\\sinx.cosx=\frac{t^2-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t+\frac{t^2-1}{2}-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

NV
15 tháng 10 2020

2.

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+\sqrt{2}cos^2x+\sqrt{6}cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx+\sqrt{6}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\Leftrightarrow...\\\sqrt{3}sinx+\sqrt{2}cosx=-\sqrt{6}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1):

Do \(\sqrt{3}^2+\sqrt{2}^2< \left(-\sqrt{6}\right)^2\) nên (1) vô nghiệm