Tìm x thuộc Z để: A= x+4/x-2 + 2x-5/x-2 thuộc Z
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Mk làm mẫu các phần khác tương tự nhé !
\(F=\frac{-11}{x+1}\)hay \(x+1\inƯ\left(-11\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)
x + 1 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
x | 0 | -2 | 10 | -12 |
\(\left(x+4\right)^2-81=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-9^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4+9\right)\times\left(x+4-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+13\right)\times\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+13=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-13\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2}{x-2}+\dfrac{5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow5⋮x-2\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(Ư\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\\x-2=5\\x-2=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\\x=7\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x+1}{x+3}\)
\(B\in Z\Rightarrow-2x+1⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x-6+7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow-2\left(x+3\right)+7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(Ư\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=1\\x+3-1\\x+3=7\\x+3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-4\\x=4\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}=\dfrac{x-2+5}{x-2}=1+\dfrac{5}{x-2}\)
Để \(A\in Z\) thì \(x-2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\) thì \(A\in Z\)
\(B=\dfrac{1-2x}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2x-6+7}{x+3}=\dfrac{-2\left(x+3\right)-7}{x+3}=-2+\dfrac{-7}{x+3}\)
Để \(B\in Z\) thì \(x+3\inƯ\left(-7\right)=\left\{1;-1;7;-7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;4;10\right\}\) thì \(B\in Z\)