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đây: D=x-3/2x
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\(x+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{6}{35}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{6}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\)
\(x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{21}{35}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{35}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{35}-\dfrac{7}{35}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{35}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{35}\)
\(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{35}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x\) + \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(x\) =\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{x+2}{2018}+\frac{x+3}{2017}+\frac{x+4}{2016}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x+2}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{2017}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{2016}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2020}{2018}+\frac{x+2020}{2017}+\frac{x+2020}{2016}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2020\right).\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2020=0\Rightarrow x=2020\)
a; \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\)\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\) : (- \(\dfrac{5}{6}\))
\(x=\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b; \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = \(\dfrac{-53}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\).(3\(x\) - 3,7) = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{57}{10}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
3\(x\) - 3,7 = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\)
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{19}{2}\) + 3,7
3\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{5}\) : 3
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) - \(\dfrac{29}{15}\)
Ta có \(5x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{3-5}=\frac{10}{-2}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3.\left(-5\right)=-15;y=\left(-5\right).5=-25\)
Vậy x = -15 ; y = -25
Giải:
a) \(\left(x-4\right).\left(y+1\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\) và \(\left(y+1\right)\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
x-4 | -8 | -4 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
y+1 | -1 | -2 | -4 | -8 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
x | -4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 8 | 12 |
y | -2 | -3 | -5 | -9 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(5;7\right);\left(6;3\right);\left(8;1\right);\left(12;0\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left\{\left(5;7\right);\left(6;3\right);\left(8;1\right);\left(12;0\right)\right\}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right).\left(y-2\right)=15\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\) và \(\left(y-2\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)
2x+3 | -15 | -5 | -3 | -1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 15 |
y-2 | -1 | -3 | -5 | -15 | 15 | 5 | 3 | 1 |
x | -9 | -4 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
y | 1 | -1 | -3 | -13 | 17 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
c) \(xy+2x+y=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(y+2\right)+\left(y+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(y+2\right)=14\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\) và \(\left(y+2\right)\inƯ\left(14\right)=\left\{1;2;7;14\right\}\)
x+1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 14 |
y+2 | 14 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
x | 0 | 1 | 6 | 13 |
y | 12 | 5 | 0 | -1 |
Vì \(\left(x;y\right)\in N\) nên \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;12\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;0\right)\right\}\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;12\right);\left(1;5\right);\left(6;0\right)\right\}\)
d) \(xy-x-3y=4\)
\(\Rightarrow y.\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right).\left(x-3\right)=7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)\) và \(\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{1;7\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
x-3 | 1 | 7 |
y-1 | 7 | 1 |
x | 4 | 10 |
y | 8 | 2 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(4;8\right);\left(10;2\right)\right\}\)
đề bài hỏi gì vậy
toán lớp mấy vậy ?