Question

[Hồng Đen Hoa]

Cho: a³+b³+c³=3abc hay chứng minh: a+b+c=0 hoặc a=b=c

Answer 1

[Hoàng Lê Bảo Ngọc]

Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-bc-ac\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{2}\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{2}\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}a+b+c=0\\\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{array}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{array}\right.\)

Answer 2

[Lê Nguyên Hạo]

có hoặc nửa à